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WINSTONCH [101]
3 years ago
13

Julia did an experiment to study the solubility of two substances. She poured 100 mL of water at 20 °C into each of two beakers

labeled A and B. She put 50 g of Substance A in the beaker labeled A and 50 g of Substance B in the beaker labeled B. The solution in both beakers was stirred for 1 minute. The amount of substance left undissolved in the beakers was weighed. The experiment was repeated for different temperatures of water and the observations were recorded as shown.
Experimental Observations
Substance Mass of Undissolved Substance at Different Temperatures (gram)
20 °C 40 °C 60 °C 80 °C
A 40 37 34 30
B 15 14 13 12


Part 1: Which substance has a higher solubility?
Part 2: Explain your answer for Part 1.
Chemistry
2 answers:
zhannawk [14.2K]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The correct answer would be A

Explanation:

I got it right on the quiz

Aleks [24]3 years ago
7 0

<u>Answer:</u> The solubility of B is high than the solubility of A.

<u>Explanation:</u>

The solubility is defined as the amount of substance dissolved in a given amount of solvent. More the solute gets dissolved, high will be the solubility and less the solute dissolved, low will be the solubility.

For the given observations:

Mass of undissolved substance of substance A is more than Substance B at every temperature. This implies that less amount of solute gets dissolved in the given amount of solvent.

Hence, substance B has high solubility than substance A.

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Sodium metal (Na) reacts explosively with water to form sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and hydrogen gas. How many moles of sodium are n
Sati [7]

Answer:

308 moles of sodium

Explanation:

The balanced equation for the chemical reaction between sodium metal (Na) and water (H₂O) is the following:

2 Na(s) + 2 H₂O → 2 NaOH(aq) + H₂(g)

From the equation, we can see that 2 moles of Na react with 2 moles of H₂O to give 2 moles of NaOH and 1 mol of H₂ (hydrogen gas). So the stoichiometric mole ratio between Na and H₂ is: 2 mol Na/1 mol H₂. Thus, we multiply the mole ratio by the moles of H₂ to be produced to obtain the moles of Na required:

moles of Na required =  2 mol Na/1 mol H₂ x 154 moles H₂ = 308 moles Na

Therefore, 308 moles of sodium are needed to produce 154 moles of hydrogen gas.

7 0
3 years ago
Carbondioxide gas is't collectable in water. why​?
Lisa [10]

Answer:

carbon dioxide is a gas so it isn't collected over water.

Explanation:

it works for insoluble gases such as hydrogen,or gases that do not dissolve easily in water such as ammonia and chlorine are readily soluble in water and are not collected this way.

hope it is helpful for you.

4 0
3 years ago
What is the reaction quotient, Q, for this system when [N2] = 2.00 M, [H2] = 2.00 M, and [NH3] = 1.00 M at 472°C?
cupoosta [38]

Answer : The value of reaction quotient, Q is 0.0625.

Solution : Given,

Concentration of N_2 = 2.00 M

Concentration of H_2 = 2.00 M

Concentration of NH_3 = 1.00 M

Reaction quotient : It is defined as a concentration of a chemical species involved in the chemical reaction.

The balanced equilibrium reaction is,

N_2+3H_2\rightleftharpoons 2NH_3

The expression of reaction quotient for this reaction is,

Q=\frac{[Product]^p}{[Reactant]^r}\\Q=\frac{[NH_3]^2}{[N_2]^1[H_2]^3}

Now put all the given values in this expression, we get

Q=\frac{(1.00)^2}{(2.00)^1(2.00)^3}=0.0625

Therefore, the value of reaction quotient, Q is 0.0625.

3 0
3 years ago
Which metal will more easily lose an electron sodium or potassium?
sergey [27]
<span>The metal that would more easily lose an electron would be potassium. It is more reactive than sodium. Also, looking on the periodic table, </span><span>from top to bottom for groups 1 and 2, reactivity increases. So, it should be potassium. Hope this answers the question. Have a nice day.</span>
7 0
3 years ago
NEED HELP with 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. And 14 !!
aleksley [76]

Answer:

1.      0.00040 calories

2.   8.57 calories

3.   0.196 calories

4.  68 calories

5. 243 calories

6.  83680 joules

7.  1,054,368 joules

8. 2.45 calories

9. 556 (it says calories to calories so it wouldn't change)

10. 28367.52 joules

11. 59.6 calories

12. 449.6 joules

13.  0.00234 calories

14. 23292.328 joules

15. 22877693.6 joules

Hope this helps!

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
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