The most water on earth is held by the oceans .
Answer:
Pyridine will neutralize the acid by-product of the reaction.
Explanation:
In the esterifications, hydrochloric acid is released as a by-product that reacts directly with the pyridine in the medium to give the pyridine hydrochloride.
Answer:
a, b, c, d
Explanation:
Rutherford’ atomic model is based on the gold foil experiment. In this experiment, beam of alpha rays was bombarded on thin gold foil. He observed that:
Most of the alpha particles passed through thin foil without any deflection.
Few alpha particles deflected by an angle of 90o.
Based on observation, Rutherford concluded that majority of the space inside the atom is empty.
He explained defection of few alpha particles by assuming that most of the mass is concentrated at the nucleus and positively charged.
Therefore, among given, the correct statements are:
The atom contains a positively charged nucleus.
Positive charge is condensed in one location within the atom.
The majority of the space inside the atom is empty space
The mass of an atom is concentrated at the nucleus
Therefore, the correct options are:
a, b, c, d
Answer:
MOLARITY= 0.3092mol/l
ABSOLUTE UNCERTAINTY= 0.000873
Explanation:
The equation of reaction is
2HNO3 + Na2CO3 ⟶ 2NaNO3 + H2O + CO2.
QUESTION1: CALCULATION FOR MOLARITY;
Molarity= gram mole of solute ÷ liters of solution
Where;
Mole of solute= mass ÷ molar mass
Therefore;
Mole of solute= 0.8311g ÷ 105.988g/mol= 0.0078515mol
MOLARITY= 0.0078415mol ÷ 25.36ml = 0.0003092mol/ml = 0.3092mol/l
This is the Molarity of the solution
QUESTION2: CALCULATION FOR ABSOLUTE UNCERTAINTY;
Uncertainty (u) =√([0.05 ÷ 25.36]^2 + [0.001 ÷ 105.988]^2 + [0.0007 ÷ 0.8311]^2) × Molarity
Solving brackets gives
(0.00197161+0.00000943503+0.00084226) ×Molarity
Adding up gives
0.002823×Molarity
Therefore;
ABSOLUTE UNCERTAINTY= 0.002823×0.3092= 0.000873
Makes it seem bigger and brighter
