<h2>
Answer: as mass increases, the wave nature of matter is less easy to observe.</h2>
At the beginning of the 20th century the French physicist Louis De Broglie proposed the existence of matter waves, that is to say that <u>all matter has a wave associated with it.</u>
In this sense, the de Broglie wavelength is given by the following formula:
(1)
Where:
is the Planck constant
is the momentum of the atom, which is given by:
(2)
Where:
is the mass
is the velocity
Substituting (2) in (1):
is inversely proportional to ).
Therefore, if the wavelength decreases the wave nature of matter is less easy to observe.
The other options are incorrect because:
a) as increases decreases and the particle nature matter becomes more evident
b) as decreases increases and the wave nature matter becomes more evident
c) There is also a relation between the wavelength and the energy :
So, as energy increases, the particle nature matter becomes more evident and the wave nature of matter becomes harder to observe
The given question is incomplete as the options are not provided. The correct options for this questions are as follows-
(1) Good heat conductivity
(2) Good electrical conductivity
(3) Low melting point
(4) High melting point
Thus, the question now is solved below as:
Answer:
Option (3)
Explanation:
Molecular substances are simply defined as those substances that are comprised of more than two atoms and are interlinked with one another. These atoms are linked with each other by the weaker intermolecular forces. This weak bond reflects the low and high melting point of the substance.
These molecular substances differ from the molecular compounds because, in the case of molecular compounds, the atoms are linked with one another by a strong covalent bond.
Thus, the correct answer is option (3).
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Answer:
Explanation:
electron attraction between electron and nucleus = centripetal force of the orbiting electron
In fact, Bohr model depicts the atom as a nucleus surrounded by electrons in circular orbit around it, similar to the planets around the Sun. The centripetal force that keeps the electrons in circular motion around the nucles is provided by the electrostatic force between the electrons and the nucleus.