Answer:
1. 2.510kJ
2. Q = 1.5 kJ
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, according to the given information for this calorimetry problem, we can proceed as follows:
1. Here, we consider the following equivalence statement for converting from calories to joules and from joules to kilojoules:

Then, we perform the conversion as follows:

2. Here, we use the general heat equation:

And we plug in the given mass, specific heat and initial and final temperature to obtain:

Regards!
A foreign DNA molecule can be incorporated into a bacterial plasmid during a transformation reaction.
<h3>How to explain the reaction?</h3>
With the aid of two enzymes, ligase and restriction enzymes, a foreign DNA molecule can be incorporated into a bacterial plasmid during a transformation reaction. Each enzyme detects a target DNA sequence and cuts it nearby, while ligase aids in connecting the DNA. When two bits of DNA have complimentary bases, it facilitates their joining.
Plasmid and the insert fragment are both present in the microfuge tube, and they both have compatible sticky ends. However, the ligase has been denatured and is no longer active because the prior student left it outside rather than freezing it; despite this, we had already put the ligase into the tube. Ligase aids in binding the plasmid and insert fragments together, but because it is denatured in this instance, it will no longer be able to do so. As a result, no transformation process will take place. And since ligase links DNA fragments together by catalyzing the development of connections between the nearby nucleotides, the two fragments will not be able to unite.
Learn more about reactions on:
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Answer:
a new discover a new theory
Answer:
The volume is 
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The number of moles of the gas is 
The volume of the gas is 
The of moles of the gas that leaked is 
Generally from the ideal gas law
Generally at constant pressure and temperature

So 
=> 
=>
=> 
Answer:
Both B and D are correct.
Explanation:
B + H₂O ⇌ BH⁺ + OH⁻
If you add more products, the position of equilibrium will shift to the left to decrease their concentrations (Le Châtelier's Principle). The concentration of reactants will increase, but the equilibrium concentrations of products will also be higher than they were initially.
A is wrong. The equilibrium constant is a constant. It does not change when you change concentrations.
C is wrong. Per Le Châtelier's Principle, the concentrations must change when you ad a stress to a system at equilibrium.
(This is a poorly-worded question. "They" are probably expecting answer D.)