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vovangra [49]
3 years ago
14

In the important industrial process for producing ammonia (the Haber Process), the overall reaction is: N2(g) + 3H2(g) → 2NH3(g)

+ 100.4 kJ A yield of NH3 of approximately 98% can be obtained at 200°C and 1,000 atmospheres of pressure. What is the ΔH in kJ of heat released per mole of NH3(g) formed?
A) 50.2 kJ
B) -50.2 kJ
C) 100.4 kJ
D) -100.4 kJ
Chemistry
1 answer:
irakobra [83]3 years ago
3 0
Answer is: <span>B) -50.2 kJ.

Balanced chemical reaction: </span>N₂(g) + 3H₂(g) → 2NH₃(g) ΔH = -<span>100.4 kJ.
This is exothermic reaction, because heat is released and energy is include as product of chemical reaction.
Make proportion, two moles of ammonia released 100.4 kJ of heat, then one mole of ammonia released:
2 mol(NH</span>₃) : (-100.4 kJ) = 1 mol : ΔH.
ΔH = -50.2 kJ; <span>heat released per mole of NH</span>₃.
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CH4(g) + H2O(g) CO(g) + 3H2(g)
boyakko [2]
Presuming the arrow is between H20 and CO

On the left there are 2 gas moles.
On the right there are 4 gas moles.

The equilibrium will shift to the side with the most no. He gas moles when pressure is decreased.

Therefore the answer is A, since 4>2.

If you have any questions, feel free to ask
5 0
3 years ago
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miskamm [114]
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3 0
3 years ago
Which of the following phrases best describes a synthesis reaction?
iogann1982 [59]
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4 0
3 years ago
Part iv. Is the neutralization reaction enthalpy favored?
Burka [1]

Yes, it is a special case of enthalpy of neutralization.  

The enthalpy of neutralization (ΔHn) is the change in enthalpy that occurs when one equivalent of an acid and one equivalent of a base undergo a neutralization reaction to form water and a salt.

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5 0
3 years ago
Exactly 1.0 mol N2O4 is placed in an empty 1.0-L container and is allowed to reach equilibriumdescribed by the equation N2O4(g)↔
Vilka [71]

Answer : The correct option is, (C) 1.1

Solution :  Given,

Initial moles of N_2O_4 = 1.0 mole

Initial volume of solution = 1.0 L

First we have to calculate the concentration N_2O_4.

\text{Concentration of }N_2O_4=\frac{\text{Moles of }N_2O_4}{\text{Volume of solution}}

\text{Concentration of }N_2O_4=\frac{1.0moles}{1.0L}=1.0M

The given equilibrium reaction is,

                           N_2O_4(g)\rightleftharpoons 2NO_2(g)

Initially                      c                 0

At equilibrium   (c-c\alpha)           2c\alpha

The expression of K_c will be,

K_c=\frac{[NO_2]^2}{[N_2O_4]}

K_c=\frac{(2c\alpha)^2}{(c-c\alpha)}

where,

\alpha = degree of dissociation = 40 % = 0.4

Now put all the given values in the above expression, we get:

K_c=\frac{(2c\alpha)^2}{(c-c\alpha)}

K_c=\frac{(2\times 1\times 0.4)^2}{(1-1\times 0.4)}

K_c=1.066\aprrox 1.1

Therefore, the value of equilibrium constant for this reaction is, 1.1

4 0
2 years ago
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