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Keith_Richards [23]
3 years ago
10

100gm of a 55% (M/M) nitric acid solution is to be diluted to 20% (M/M) nitric acid.

Chemistry
1 answer:
yawa3891 [41]3 years ago
7 0

Volume of H₂O added = 175 ml

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

100 gm of a 55% (M/M)  and 20% (M/M) nitric acid solution

Required

waters added

Solution

starting solution

mass H₂O = 45%=45 g

%mass of H₂O in new solution = 100%-20%=80%

Can be formulated for %mass H₂O :

\tt \dfrac{45+x}{100+x}=80\%\\\\45+x=0.8(100+x)\\\\45+x=80+0.8x\\\\35=0.2x\rightarrow x=175~g

For water mass=volume(density = 1 g/ml)

So volume added = 175 ml

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Can someone help me with these questions?
Gennadij [26K]

Answer:

9) Substitution Reaction

10) Covalent Bond

11) Ionic Bond

12) Covalent Bond

13) Ionic Bond

14) 9 atoms

Explanation:

9) Substitution Reaction: Substitution reaction is a chemical reaction in which one atom, ion or species replaced by another atom, ion or species

10) Covalent Bond: Covalent bond is a bond that formed between two nonmetals, when both the species are non metal, the electronegativity of both the nonmetals are comparatively same, hence any of both do not pulls completely electron of other & the bond is formed by the sharing of electron.

11) Ionic Bond: We know that nonmetals have high electronegativity than those of metals, due to high electronegativity non metals pulls the electrons of metals but there is enough interaction that non metal do not escape after pulling the electron, & an ionic bond generates where non metals possess negative charge & positive charge goes to metal.

12) Covalent Bond: The bond formed between two atoms having less electronegativity diffrence by sharing of electron pair is know as covalent bond. for e.g the Carbon - Hydrogen bond in methane (CH4) molecule is covalent bonded because the electronegativity of carbon is 2.5 & that of hydrogen is 2.1 which is almost close, hence the bond formed is covalent.

13) Ionic Bond: The bond formed between two atoms having high electronegativity diffrence & the bond formed is due to complete transfer of electron by one species. For e.g. NaCl the sodium is a metal having electronegativity 0.9 and chlorine is non metal having electronegativity 3.0 the electronegativity diffrence is too high, hence the chlorine behaves as Cl- ion that of sodium as Na+, both the components behaves as ion but they are bonded &that bond is called as Ionic bond.

14) 9 Atoms: One molecule of water (H2O) posses three atoms, two hydrogen atoms & one oxygen atom, the number of atoms in 3 molecules of water 3×3 = 9 atoms.

<em><u>Thanks for joining brainly community!</u></em>

3 0
2 years ago
T OR F
Murljashka [212]

Answer:

The statement is  false. See the explanation below, please.

Explanation:

The hydrogen bond or bridge is a type of dipole-dipole interaction that is generated from the attraction of a hydrogen atom and a very electronegative atom (oxygen, fluorine or nitrogen). Examples of hydrogen bridge molecules: Water (H20), ammonia (NH3).

5 0
3 years ago
What is the significance of molecular formula​
Brilliant_brown [7]

Answer:

The molecular formula of a compound represents molecular mass of the substance. For example, the molecular mass of water molecule (H2O) is 18u.

(iv) The molecular formula of any compound gives the name, and actual number of atoms of each kind present in one molecule of the substance. For example, the formula for water is H2O. This means that every molecule of water is made up of 2 atoms of hydrogen and one atom of oxygen.

6 0
3 years ago
The volume of carbon gas at 5.0 ATM was measured to be 363 ml. What will the pressure be if the volume is change to .00020 ml?
aleksley [76]

Answer:

The answer to your question is P2 = 9075000 atm

Explanation:

Data

Pressure 1 = P1 = 5 atm

Volume 1 = V1 = 363 ml

Pressure 2 = P2 = ?

Volume 2 = 0.0002 ml

Process

To solve this problem use Boyle's law

                 P1V1 = P2V2

-Solve for P2

                 P2 = P1V1/V2

-Substitution

                  P2 = (5 x 363) / 0.0002

-Simplification

                  P2 = 1815 / 0.0002

-Result

                 P2 = 9075000 atm

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3 years ago
Give two examples of diffusion process in plants and animals.
lisabon 2012 [21]

answer:

in plants

Transport manufactured food from the leaves to others parts of the plant

Facilitates gaseous exchange through the stomata in the leaves to other parts of the plant

in animal

Exchange of respiratory gases across respiratory services

Excretion of nitrogenous waste in some unicellular organisms

Explanation:

Hope it benefit

3 0
3 years ago
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