4 moles of sugar.
Explanation:
A mole is defined as the amount of a substance contained in Avogadro's number of particles 6.02 x 10²³.
1 mole of substance = 6.02 x 10²³. molecules
Given that;
the sample of sugar contains 1.505 x 10²³.molecules
The number of moles in this amount of sugar is 4 moles
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Answer:
The outside temperature is -45.8°C
Explanation:
When a gas keeps on constant its moles and its pressure, we can assume that volume will be increased or decreased as the T° (absolute T° in K).
V1 / T1 = V2 / T2
2.95L/298K = 2.25L / T2
(2.95L/298K ) . T2 = 2.25L
T2 = 2.25L . 298K / 2.95L
T2 = 227.2K
T°K - 273 = T°C
227.2K - 273 = -45.8°C
The ratio of effusion rates for the lightest gas H₂ to the heaviest known gas UF₆ is 13.21 to 1
<h3>What is effusion?</h3>
Effusion is a process by which a gas escapes from its container through a tiny hole into evacuated space.
Rate of effusion ∝ 1/√Ц, (where Ц is molar mass)
Rate H₂ = 1/√ЦH₂
Rate UF₆ = 1/√ЦUF₆
Therefore, Rate H₂/ Rate UF₆ = √ЦH₂/√ЦUF₆
ЦH₂= 2.016 g/mol
ЦUF₆= 352.04 g/mol
Rate H₂ / Rate UF₆ = √352.04/√2.016 = 18.76/1.42
Rate H₂ / Rate UF₆ = 13.21
Therefore, H₂ is lower mass than UF₆. Thus H₂ gas will effuse 13 times more faster than UF₆ because the most probable speed of H₂ molecule is higher; therefore, more molecules escapes per unit time.
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The answer is: True.
The magnitude of a vector is represented by the length of the arrow.
The arrow length is drawn according a chosen scale.
For example, the diagram shows a vector with a magnitude of 100 kilometers, if the scale used for constructing the diagram is 1 cm = 10 km, the vector arrow is drawn with a length of 10 cm.
The arrow has an obvious tail and arrowhead. The arrow points in the precise direction.
