Which of the following is the correctly balanced chemical equation for the reaction Ca(OH)2 and HNO3
2 answers:
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Answer: Mass of required to form 930 kg of iron is 1328 kg
Explanation:
To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:
.....(1)
For iron:
Given mass of iron = 930 kg = 930000 g (1kg=1000g)
Molar mass of iron = 56 g/mol
Putting values in equation 1, we get:
The chemical equation for the production of iron follows:
By Stoichiometry of the reaction:
2 moles of iron are produced by = 1 mole of
So, 16607 moles of iron will be produced by = of
Now, calculating the mass of from equation 1, we get:
Mass of =
Thus mass of required to form 930 kg of iron is 1328 kg
2 C₁₇H₁₉NO₃ + H₂SO₄ → Product
Moles of H₂SO₄ = M x V(liters) = 0.0116 x 8.91/1000 = 1.033 x 10⁻⁴ mole
moles of morphine = 2 x moles of H₂SO₄ = 2.066 x 10⁻⁴
Mass of morphine = moles x molar mass of morphine = 2.066 x 10⁻⁴ x 285.34
= 0.059 g
percent morphine =
=
= 8.6 %
Moles of H₂SO₄ = M x V(liters) = 0.0116 x 8.91/1000 = 1.033 x 10⁻⁴ mole
moles of morphine = 2 x moles of H₂SO₄ = 2.066 x 10⁻⁴
Mass of morphine = moles x molar mass of morphine = 2.066 x 10⁻⁴ x 285.34
= 0.059 g
percent morphine =
=