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Arte-miy333 [17]
3 years ago
8

Compare the solubility and melting points of ethane, ethanol, and ethanoic acid. Explain

Chemistry
1 answer:
OlgaM077 [116]3 years ago
3 0
Ethane is a hydrocarbon with the chemical formula C2H6. It has a melting point of -297.9 F and a solubility of 56.8 mgL-1. Ethane is a gas at standard temperature and is not soluble in water.  Ethanol has the formula C2H5OH and is soluble in organic solvents and water. It has a melting point of -173.4 F. Ethanoic acid is soluble in water but not as soluble as ethanol. It has a melting point of 61.9 F. 
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Does a negative exponent mean that the number is less than 1 yes or no​
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Answer:

When a number is written in scientific notation, the exponent tells you if the term is a large or a small number. A positive exponent indicates a large number and a negative exponent indicates a small number that is between 0 and 1.

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Which will have the MOST kinetic energy?
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3 years ago
How many milliliters of ammonium sulfate solution having a concentration of 0.218 M are needed to react completely with 62.6 ml
BartSMP [9]

Answer:

330 mL of (NH₄)₂SO₄ are needed

Explanation:

First of all, we determine the reaction:

(NH₄)₂SO₄  +  2NaOH →  2NH₃  +  2H₂O  +  Na₂SO₄

We determine the moles of base:

(First, we convert the volume from mL to L) → 62.6 mL . 1L/1000 mL = 0.0626L

Molarity . volume (L) = 2.31 mol/L . 0.0626 L = 0.144 moles

Ratio is 2:1. Therefore we make a rule of three:

2 moles of hydroxide react with 1 mol of sulfate

Then, 0.144 moles of NaOH must react with (0.144 .1) /2 = 0.072 moles

If we want to determine the volume → Moles / Molarity

0.072 mol / 0.218 mol/L = 0.330 L

We convert from L to mL → 0.330L . 1000 mL/1L = 330 mL

6 0
3 years ago
A lead–tin alloy of composition 30 wt% Sn–70 wt% Pb is slowly heated from a temperature of 150°C (300°F).(a) At what temperature
Novay_Z [31]

Answer:

a) 231.9 °C

b) 100% Sn

c) 327.5 °C

d) 100% Pb

Explanation:

This is a mixture of two solids with different fusion point:

Tf_{Pb}=327.5 C

Tf_{Sn}=231.9 C

<u>Given that Sn has a lower fusion temperature it will start to melt first at that temperature. </u>

So the first liquid phase forms at 231.9 °C and because Pb starts melting at a higher temperature, that phase's composition will be 100% Sn.

The mixture will be completely melted when you are a the higher melting temperature of all components (in this case Pb), so it will all in liquid phase at 327.5 °C.

At that temperature all Sn was already in liquid state and, therefore, the last solid's composition will be 100% Pb.

3 0
3 years ago
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