Answer:
Doppler effect changes the wavelength of the light emitted, depending upon whether source is moving away or coming towards the observer(detector).
Explanation:
Doppler effect in light is actually a relativistic effect but somewhat similar to the one which happens in sound waves.
When the source is moving away from the detector, the wavelength of the light emitted from the source appears to be increased as seen by the detector, as a result the frequency decreases(we know that frequency of light= speed of light/wavelength of light. Here speed of light is constant and frequency of light is inversely proportional to its wavelength)
Due to this decrease in frequency the light emitted from the source appears more red, since red color is on low frequency side in the electromagnetic spectrum.
Similarly for the source moving towards the detector, the wavelength appears to be decreased, thereby resulting in increase in frequency and the source appears blue. The shift in frequency is known as doppler shift.
The shift in frequency when the source is moving away is known as redshift and the one where the source is moving towards detector is known as blueshift
Answer:
42.4 Npa
Explanation:
Explanation is attached in the picture below
Distance is a scalar quantity, as it has only one part.
Answer:
Explanation:
It is given that,
Mass of the loop, m = 10 g = 0.01 kg
Resistance of the loop, R = 0.02 ohms
Dimension of square loop, 7 cm × 7 cm
Area of the loop,
At time t = 0 s, the magnetic field increases from 0 to 1 T in 0.01 s
(a) Due to change in magnetic field, an emf is induced in the loop. Using the formula for induced emf as :
Now using Ohm's law to find the induced current in the loop. It is given by :
I =24.5 A
(b) A magnetic force acting on the loop is given by :
F = 0.8575
Since,
v = 0.8575 m/s
Hence, this is the require solution.