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katovenus [111]
3 years ago
13

An example of a synthesis is the Statue of Liberty turning green. Oxygen in the air combines with the copper statue to form copp

er oxide, which is green. Which of these is the correct chemical reaction for this?
A) Cu + O → CuO
B) Cu + O2 → CuO
C) CuO → Cu + O2
D) 2 Cu + O2 → 2CuO
Chemistry
2 answers:
True [87]3 years ago
8 0

Answer : The correct chemical reaction is, (D)

Explanation :

Synthesis reaction : It is defined as a chemical reaction where multiple substances or reactants combine to form a single product.

It is represented as,

X+Y\rightarrow XY

When copper react with an oxygen then it react to give copper oxide as a product.

The balanced chemical reaction will be:

2Cu+O_2\rightarrow 2CuO

Hence, the correct chemical reaction is, (D)

n200080 [17]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

D. 2Cu + O2 = 2CuO

Explanation:

Then CuO, which is black, reacts with CO2 to form CuCO3 which is green.

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How many grams of a precipitate are formed after mixing 10.0 mL of a 1.30 M solution of sodium sulfate with 20.0 mL of a 1.10 M
Vladimir [108]

Answer:

There will be formed 3.03 grams of the precipitate BaSO4

Explanation:

<u>Step 1: </u>Data given

Volume of a 1.10 M Ba(NO3)2 solution = 20.0 mL = 0.02 L

Volume of a 1.30M Na2SO4 solution = 10.0 mL =0.01 L

Molar mass of BaSO4 = 233.38 g/mol

<u>Step 2:</u> The balanced equation

Ba(NO3)2  + Na2SO4 → BaSO4 + 2 NaNO3 → 2Na+ + 2NO3- + BaSO4

NaNO3 will is soluble, BaSO4 is insoluble, what means it's the precipitate.

<u>Step 3</u>: Calculate moles of Ba(NO3)2

Moles Ba(NO3)2 = Molarity * volume

Moles Ba(NO3)2 = 1.10M *0.02 L

Moles Ba(NO3)2 = 0.022 moles

<u>Step 4:</u> Calculate moles Na2SO4

Moles Na2SO4 = 1.30M * 0.01 L

Moles Na2SO4 = 0.013 moles

<u>Step 5</u>: The limiting reactant

The mole fraction is 1:1. Na2SO4 has the smallest number of moles, so it's the limiting reactant here.

Na2SO4 will completely be consumed (0.013 moles).

Ba(NO3)2 is in excess. There will remain 0.022 - 0.013 = 0.009 moles

<u>Step 6:</u> Calculate moles BaSO4

For 1 moles Na2SO4 consumed, we have 1 mole of BaSO4 produced.

For 0.013 moles of Na2SO4 consumed, we have 0.013 moles of BaSO4

<u>Step 7:</u> Calculate mass of BaSO4

Mass BaSO4 = moles BaSO4 * Molar mass BaSO4

Mass BaSO4 = 0.013 moles * 233.38 g/mol

Mass BaSO4 = 3.03 grams

There will be formed 3.03 grams of the precipitate BaSO4

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A small crystal of the slightly soluble salt, CaSO4, dissolves in a solution of calcium sulfate. The original solution must have
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