Answer:
D. Pauli's exclusion principle
Explanation:
<em>A. Newton's laws</em> are related to the motion, they state that "Every object in a state of uniform motion will remain in that state of motion unless an external force acts on it", " Force equals mass times acceleration." and " For every action there is an equal and opposite reaction"
<em>B. Bohr's law </em>depicts an atom as a small, positively charged nucleus surrounded by electrons. These electrons travel in circular orbits around the nucleus.
<em>C. Aufbau principle</em>, also called the building-up principle or the aufbau rule, states that in the ground state of an atom or ion, electrons fill atomic orbitals of the lowest available energy levels before occupying higher levels
<em>D. Pauli's exclusion principle</em> states that <em>no two fermions (e.g., electrons) in an atom can have the same set of quantum numbers,</em> hence they have to "pile up" or "build up" into higher energy levels.
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Answer:

Explanation:
We define our values according to the text,
R= Radius
Velocity
Strenght of the vortex filament
From this and in a vectorial way we express an elemental lenght of this filmaent as
. So,

Where
imply a vector acting perpendicular to both vectors.
Applying Biot-Savart law, we have,

Substituting the preoviusly equation obtained,



So we can express the velocity induced is,

Aristarchus(310-230 BC)
Aristarchus was a Greek Astronomer and Mathematician. He proposed the heliocentric model of the Solar System. He attempted to measure the distances from the moon to the sun.
Aristotle (334-322 BC)
<span>Aristotle was a Greek Philosopher. He was the first person to propose this historical model. He thought the Earth was in the center of all celestial beings. His idea was that the Earth was in the middle of the sun, moon, stars, and other planets. </span>
Ptolemy(100-170 CE)
<span>Ptolemy was a astronomer and a geographer and a mathematician! He proposed the geocentric model. He believed that a celestial body could go at a constant speed in a perfect circle. It was called the "wheels-on-wheels" system. It had better observations than the model that had came before his. His geocentric model was used for the next 14 centuries! </span>
Kepler(1571-1630)
<span>German astronomer and mathematician, Johannes Kepler, studied very hard and closely, and he found out that the planets did not fit the observations that were made by previous explorers. He found one that fit the best out of them all! He found three principles, called Kepler's Laws. </span>