Answer:
The kinetic energy of the ejected electrons increases.
Explanation:
As we know that electrons are only ejected from a metal surface if the frequency of the incident light increases the work function of the metal. If the frequency of the incident light is less than the work function of the metal no matter how intense the beam the electrons will not be ejected from the surface.
Using conservation of energy principle we have
If we increase the intensity of incident light the term on the LHS of the above equation increases this increase appears in the kinetic energy term in RHS of the equation since
remains constant.
Answer:
B) 20N.s is the correct answer
Explanation:
The formula for the impulse is given as:
Impulse = change in momentum
Impulse = mass × change in speed
Impulse = m × ΔV
Given:
initial speed = 40m/s
Final speed = -60 m/s (Since the the ball will now move in the opposite direction after hitting the bat, the speed is negative)
mass = 0.20 kg
Thus, we have
Impulse = 0.20 × (40m/s - (-60)m/s)
Impulse = 0.20 × 100 = 20 kg-m/s or 20 N.s
A process with a negative change in enthalpy and a negative change in entropy will generally be: <u>spontaneous</u>.
<h3>Gibbs free energy:</h3>
Since the Gibbs free energy is a parameter that tells us whether a chemical reaction is spontaneous (Gibbs free energy less than 0) or nonspontaneous (Gibbs free energy greater than 0) in this situation, we can describe it mathematically as:
ΔG = ΔH - TΔS
Therefore, any process with a negative change in enthalpy and a positive change in entropy will be spontaneous. If the enthalpy and the entropy are both negative, the subtraction becomes always negative, for which the Gibbs free energy is also negative.
One of the most crucial thermodynamic functions for the characterization of a system is the Gibbs free energy. It influences results like the voltage of an electrochemical cell and the equilibrium constant for a reversible reaction, among others.
Learn more about spontaneous here:
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Answer:
As the ball falls from C to E, potential energy is converted to kinetic energy. The velocity of the ball increases as it falls, which means that the ball attains its greatest velocity, and thus its greatest kinetic energy
Explanation:
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