Explanation:
For the given reaction, the temperature of liquid will rise from 298 K to 339 K. Hence, heat energy required will be calculated as follows.
Putting the given values into the above equation as follows.
= 
= 1902.81 J
Now, conversion of liquid to vapor at the boiling point (339 K) is calculated as follows.
= energy required = 
= latent heat of vaporization
Therefor, calculate the value of energy required as follows.
=
= 
= 12121.2 J
Therefore, rise in temperature of vapor from 339 K to 373 K is calculated as follows.
Value of 
= 1.06 J/g, 
= (373 -339) K = 34 K
Hence, putting the given values into the above formula as follows.
= 
= 983.892 J
Therefore, net heat required will be calculated as follows.
Q = 
= 1902.81 J + 12121.2 J + 983.892 J
= 15007.902 J
Thus, we can conclude that total energy (q) required to convert 27.3 g of THF at 298 K to a vapor at 373 K is 15007.902 J.
Answer:
Explanation:
The oxidation reduction reactions are called redox reaction. These reactions are take place by gaining or losing the electrons and oxidation state of elements are changed.
Oxidation:
Oxidation involve the removal of electrons and oxidation state of atom of an element is increased.
Reduction:
Reduction involve the gain of electron and oxidation number is decreased.
Consider the following reactions.
4KI + 2CuCl₂ → 2CuI + I₂ + 4KCl
the oxidation state of copper is changed from +2 to +1 so copper get reduced.
CO + H₂O → CO₂ + H₂
the oxidation state of carbon is +2 on reactant side and on product side it becomes +4 so carbon get oxidized.
Na₂CO₃ + H₃PO₄ → Na₂HPO₄ + CO₂ + H₂O
The oxidation state of carbon on reactant side is +4. while on product side is also +4 so it neither oxidized nor reduced.
H₂S + 2NaOH → Na₂S + 2H₂O
The oxidation sate of sulfur is -2 on reactant side and in product side it is also -2 so it neither oxidized nor reduced.
Oxidizing agents:
Oxidizing agents oxidize the other elements and itself gets reduced.
Reducing agents:
Reducing agents reduced the other element are it self gets oxidized
Inorganic or organic ester or salt of nitric acid, containing the (NO3<span>-) ion. </span>Nitrates<span> are the most water soluble of all salts, and play a major part in nitrogen cycle and </span>nitrate<span>pollution. Inorganic </span>nitrates<span> are formed by bacteria and are an essential component of agricultural soil.</span>
Rate of reaction can be understood as the rate of change of the materials, such as the rate of depletion of the reactants or the rate of production of products. Therefore, if a graph of concentration and time is plotted, the rate of reaction is simply the slope of the graph.
Answer:
Number of Significant Figures: 5
The Significant Figures are 1 1 0 0 5
Explanation:
