Answer:

Explanation:
We know that for circular motion the centripetal acceleration
is:

where v is the speed and r is the radius.
The centripetal acceleration for the astronaut must be the gravitational acceleration due to the gravity, as there are no other force. So
.
The radius of the orbit must be the radius of the Moon, plus the 270 km above the surface




We can obtain the speed as:






And this is the orbital speed.
D) Guard against a short circuit electrocuting a user.
"The 4-wire setup is inherently safer and better able to prevent electrical shock, which in the case of a 220/240-volt circuit can be fatal."
The letter "B" is used for magnetic field
Answer:
a)
, b) 
Explanation:
The magnitude of torque is a form of moment, that is, a product of force and lever arm (distance), and force is the product of mass and acceleration for rotating systems with constant mass. That is:



Where
is the angular acceleration, which is constant as torque is constant. Angular deceleration experimented by the unpowered flywheel is:


Now, angular velocities of the unpowered flywheel at 50 seconds and 100 seconds are, respectively:
a) t = 50 s.


b) t = 100 s.
Given that friction is of reactive nature. Frictional torque works on the unpowered flywheel until angular velocity is reduced to zero, whose instant is:


Since
, then the angular velocity is equal to zero. Therefore:
