Answer:
(a) 135 kV
(b) The charge chould be moved to infinity
Explanation:
(a)
The potential at a distance of <em>r</em> from a point charge, <em>Q</em>, is given by

where 
Difference in potential between the points is
![kQ\left[-\dfrac{1}{0.2\text{ m}} -\left( -\dfrac{1}{0.1\text{ m}}\right)\right] = \dfrac{kQ}{0.2\text{ m}} = \dfrac{9\times10^9\text{ F/m}\times3\times10^{-6}\text{ C}}{0.2\text{ m}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=kQ%5Cleft%5B-%5Cdfrac%7B1%7D%7B0.2%5Ctext%7B%20m%7D%7D%20-%5Cleft%28%20-%5Cdfrac%7B1%7D%7B0.1%5Ctext%7B%20m%7D%7D%5Cright%29%5Cright%5D%20%3D%20%5Cdfrac%7BkQ%7D%7B0.2%5Ctext%7B%20m%7D%7D%20%3D%20%5Cdfrac%7B9%5Ctimes10%5E9%5Ctext%7B%20F%2Fm%7D%5Ctimes3%5Ctimes10%5E%7B-6%7D%5Ctext%7B%20C%7D%7D%7B0.2%5Ctext%7B%20m%7D%7D)

(b)
If this potential difference is increased by a factor of 2, then the new pd = 135 kV × 2 = 270 kV. Let the distance of the new location be <em>x</em>.
![270\times10^3 = kQ\left[-\dfrac{1}{x}-\left(-\dfrac{1}{0.1\text{ m}}\right)\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=270%5Ctimes10%5E3%20%3D%20kQ%5Cleft%5B-%5Cdfrac%7B1%7D%7Bx%7D-%5Cleft%28-%5Cdfrac%7B1%7D%7B0.1%5Ctext%7B%20m%7D%7D%5Cright%29%5Cright%5D)



The charge chould be moved to infinity
- Angle (θ) = 60°
- Force (F) = 20 N
- Distance (s) = 200 m
- Therefore, work done
- = Fs Cos θ
- = (20 × 200 × Cos 60°) J
- = (20 × 200 × 1/2) J
- = (20 × 100) J
- = 2000 J
<u>Answer</u><u>:</u>
<u>2</u><u>0</u><u>0</u><u>0</u><u> </u><u>J</u>
Hope you could get an idea from here.
Doubt clarification - use comment section.
Answer:
Correct answer is option D
- Wire is on the cylinder axis and carries current i in the direction opposite to that of the current in the shell
Explanation:
- It cannot be Option E, because the magnetic field outside the wire would not be 0 due to the current carried by the conductor
-Also, the parallel wire cannot carry current in the same direction because, that would amplify the magnetic field created by the outer cylinder (since B is dir. proportional to the current) -and now, that leaves only option C and D. If, it is Option C, then that means one side of the cylinder would be more closer to the parallel wire than the other, so there would be different B fields on the two opposite sides of the cylinder. So, that means the answer is option D.
Choice-a is a very rubbery, imprecise, ambiguous, slippery statement. But it's probably less wrong than any of the other choices on the list.