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4 years ago

1.a car sitting at rest on the road balanced or unbalancedexplain your answer

Physics

2 answers:

Paladinen [302]4 years ago

7 0

Answer:

Balanced force

Explanation:

Balanced Forces, When forces are in balance, acceleration is zero. Velocity is constant and there is no net or unbalanced force. ... Although friction is acting on the person, there is no change in velocity and friction is not a net force in this case. Friction is only a net force if it changes the velocity of a mass.

inna [77]4 years ago

4 0

The car is balanced.

If there are any forced acting on it, then those are balanced too.

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2. Two toy cars are involved in a race. Car A has mass m while car B has mass 2m. a. The two cars have the same force applied to

ArbitrLikvidat [17]

Answer:

a) The kinetic energy of the two cars is the same

the moment of car 2 is greater than the moment of car 1

b) the kinetic energy of car 1 is greater than that of car 2

the moment of the two cars is the same

Explanation:

a) to know the kinetic energy of each car, we must find the speed, use Newton's second law to find the acceleration

Car 1

F = m a

a = F / m

Let's use kinematics to find the velocity after x = 1 m

v² = v₀² + 2 a x

The initial speed is zero

v = √ (2 F/m x)

For the distance of x = 1 m

v₁ = √ (2 F / m)

Car 2

F = 2m a

a = F / 2m

v² = 2 a x

v = √ (F/m x)

For x = 1 m

v₂ = √(F / m)

Let's calculate the kinetic energy of each car

Car 1

K₁ = ½ m v₁²

K₁ = ½ m 2F / m

K₁ = F

Car 2

K₂ = ½ 2m v₂²

K₂ = ½ 2m F / m

K₂ = F

The kinetic energy of the two cars is the same

Let's calculate the moment

Car 1

P₁ = m v₁

P₁ = m √ (2F / m)

Car 2

P₂ = 2m v²

P₂ = 2m √(F / m)

We see that the moment of car 2 is greater than the moment of car 1

b) in this part the force is applied by t = 10 s

Acceleration is the same, let's find the speed

Car1

v = v₀ + a t

v = F / m t

v₁ = F / m 10

Car 2

v₂ = F / 2m 10

v₂ = F / m 5

Let's calculate the kinetic energy of each car

Car 1

K₁ = ½ m v₁²

K₁ = ½ m (F / m 10)²

K₁ = 50 F² / m

Car2

K₂ = ½ 2m v₂²

K₂ = m (F / m 5)²

K₂ = 25 F² / m

In this case we see that the kinetic energy of car 1 is greater than that of car 2

Let's calculate the moment

Car 1

P₁ = m v₁

P₁ = m F / m 10

P₁ = 10 F

Car 2

P₂ = 2m v₂

P₂ = 2m F / m 5

P₂ = 10 F

In this case the moment of the two cars is the same

7 0

3 years ago

A boy is trying to roll a bowling ball up a hill, as shown in the image below. If

kherson [118]

The minimum initial velocity that the ball must have for it to reach the top of the hill is 21 m/s. The correct option is D.

<h3>What is mechanical energy?</h3>

The mechanical energy is the sum of kinetic energy and the potential energy of an object at any instant of time.

M.E = KE +PE

A boy is trying to roll a bowling ball up a hill. The friction is ignored. The ball must have to reach the top of the hill with a velocity. The acceleration due to gravity, g = 9.8 m/s²

The conservation of energy principle states that total mechanical energy remains conserved in all situations where there is no external force acting on the system.

M.E bottom of hill = M.E on top of hill

Kinetic energy + Potential energy = Kinetic energy + Potential energy

1/2 mu² + 0 = 0 + mgh

At the top of hill, the velocity will become zero. So, final kinetic energy is zero.

Substituting the values, we have

1/2 x u² = 9.8 x 22.5

u = sqrt [2 x9.8 x 22.5 ]

u= 21 m/s

Thus, the minimum initial velocity that the ball must have for it to reach the top of the hill is 21 m/s.

Learn more about mechanical energy.

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4 0

2 years ago

A block of ice at 0°C is added to a 150g aluminum calorimeter cup which holds 210 g of water at 12°C. If all but 2.0 g of ice me

Over [174]

Answer:

original mass of the block of ice is 38.34 gram

Explanation:

Given data

cup mass = 150 g

ice temperature = 0°C

water mass = 210 g

water temperature = 12°C

ice melt = 2 gram

to find out

solution

we know here

specific heat of aluminum is c = 0.900 joule/gram °C

Specific heat of water C = 4.186 joule/gram °C

so here temperature difference is dt = 12- 0 = 12°C

so here heat lost by water and cup are given by

heat lost = cup mass × c × dt + water mass × C × dt

heat lost = 150 × 0.900 × 12 + 210 × 4.186 × 12

heat lost = 12168.72 J

mass of ice melt here = heat lost / latent heat of fusion

here we know latent heat of fusion = 334.88 joule/gram

mass of ice melt = 12168.72 / 334.88

mass of ice melt is 36.337554 gram

so mass of ice is here = mass of ice melt + ice melt

mass of ice = 36.337554 + 2

mass of ice = 38.337554 gram

so original mass of the block of ice is 38.34 gram

7 0

3 years ago

A car traveling 90.0 km/h is 1500 m behind a truck traveling at 76.0 km/h. 1) How long will it take the car to catch up with the

sergejj [24]

It will take about 3-5 hour

8 0

4 years ago

At a constant pressure, melting occurs by A) producing energy. B) absorbing energy. C) releasing energy. D) circulating energy.

olganol [36]

Realizing energy.......

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

1.a car sitting at rest on the road balanced or unbalancedexplain your answer​

1.a car sitting at rest on the road balanced or unbalancedexplain your answer