Zinc + Hydrochloric acid — Zinc chloride + Hydrogen [Zn +2 HCI → ZnCl2 + H2] is an

How do you use chromatography to separate mixtures

MakcuM [25]

Answer:

by using a moving solvent on filter paper.

Explanation:

3 0

3 years ago

Write a nuclear equation to describe the neutron induced fission of Pu-239 to form Kr-89 and Ce-149 (this fission is induced by

zlopas [31]

Answer:

$\rm 2_{0}^{1}\text{n} + \, _{94}^{239}\text{Pu} \longrightarrow_{36}^{89}\text{Kr} + \, _{58}^{149}\text{Ce} + \, 3_{0}^{1}\text{n}; three$

Explanation:

If the fission is induced by two neutrons, the unbalanced equation is

$2\rm _{0}^{1}\text{n} + \, _{94}^{239}\text{Pu} \longrightarrow_{36}^{89}\text{Kr} + \, _{58}^{149}\text{Ce} + \, x_{0}^{1}\text{n}$

The main point to remember in balancing nuclear equations is that the sums of the superscripts and the subscripts must be the same on each side of the equation .

Balancing the superscripts, we get

2 + 239 = 89 + 149 + x

241 = 238 + x

x = 3

The balanced nuclear equation is

$\rm 2_{0}^{1}\text{n} + \, _{94}^{239}\text{Pu} \longrightarrow_{36}^{89}\text{Kr} + \, _{58}^{149}\text{Ce} + \, \mathbf{3}_{0}^{1}\text{n}$

$\text{The fission produces } \boxed{\textbf{three}} \text{ neutrons}$

4 0

3 years ago

What changes would occur at a molecular level if a liquid is placed in cool conditions?

Dafna1 [17]

Answer: Option (C) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

Movement of particles in a substance is responsible for change in state of the substance or matter.

This means that more is the motion of particles more will be their kinetic energy.

Also, kinetic energy is directly proportional to temperature.

K.E = $\frac{3}{2}kT$

So, less is the temperature of an object or substance less will be be the motion of its particles. Therefore, molecules will come closer to each other and state of substance will change from liquid to solid.

Thus, we can conclude that the motion of the molecules would decrease at a molecular level if a liquid is placed in cool conditions.

6 0

2 years ago

A balloon has a pressure of 3.1 atm at a volume of 155 ml. if the temperature is held constant, what is the volume (ml) if the p

GarryVolchara [31]

Answer:

45.8 mL

Explanation:

If all variables are held constant, the new volume can be found using the Boyle's Law equation. The equation looks like this:

P₁V₁ = P₂V₂

In this equation, "P₁" and "V₁" represent the initial pressure and volume. "P₂" and "V₂" represent the final pressure and volume. You can find the new volume by plugging the given values into the equation and simplifying.

P₁ = 3.1 atm P₂ = 10.5 atm

V₁ = 155 mL V₂ = ? mL

P₁V₁ = P₂V₂ <----- Boyle's Law equation

(3.1 atm)(155 mL) = (10.5 atm)V₂ <----- Insert values

480.5 = (10.5 atm)V₂ <----- Multiply 3.1 and 155

45.8 = V₂ <----- Divide both sides by 10.5

4 0

1 year ago

What reaction might we use to synthesize nickel sulfate,niso4? Write equations for acid base neutralization. Include states in y

il63 [147K]

Answer:

Here's what I get

Explanation:

1. Nickel sulfate

base + acid ⟶ salt + water

NiSO₄ is a salt of the base Ni(OH)₂ and the acid sulfuric acid.

Hydroxides of transition metals are insoluble; most sulfates are soluble.

$\underbrace{\hbox{Ni(OH)$_{2}$(s)}}_{\hbox{base}} + \underbrace{\hbox{H$_{2}$SO$_{4}$(aq)}}_{\hbox{acid}} \longrightarrow \, \underbrace{\hbox{NiSO$_{4}$(aq)}}_{\hbox{salt}} + \underbrace{\hbox{2H$_{2}$O(l)}}_{\hbox{water}}$

2. Carbonate + acid

Most carbonates are insoluble.

They react with acids to form carbonic acid (H₂CO₃), which decomposes into water and carbon dioxide.

$\rm NiCO_{3}(s) + H_{2}SO_{4}(aq) \longrightarrow \, NiSO_{4}(aq) + H_{2}O(l) + CO_{2}(g)$

5 0

3 years ago