Which statments are true about balancing chemical reactions?

Chemistry

1 answer:

frez [133]2 years ago

3 0

D atoms that are in only one of the reactions and only one of the products should be down first

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Vitamin C contains only carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. When a 1.00 g was combusted, 1.4991 g of CO2 and 0.4092 g of H2O were obta

Alina [70]

The empirical formula for this vitamin : C₃H₄O₃

<h3>Further explanation </h3>

The empirical formula is the smallest comparison of atoms of compound =mole ratio of the components

The principle of determining empirical formula

Determine the mass ratio of the constituent elements of the compound.
Determine the mole ratio by dividing the percentage by the atomic mass

Mass of C in CO₂ :(MW C = 12 g/mol, CO₂=44 g/mol)

$\tt \dfrac{12}{44}\times 1.4991=0.409~g$

Mass of H in H₂O :(MW H = 1 g/mol, H₂O = 18 g/mol)

$\tt \dfrac{2.1}{18}\times 0.4092=0.0455~g$

Mass O = Mass sample - (mass C + mass H) :

$\tt 1-(0.409+0.0455)=0.5455~g$

mol ratio C : H : O =

$\tt \dfrac{0.409}{12}\div \dfrac{0.0455}{1}\div \dfrac{0.5455}{16}\\\\0.0341\div 0.0455\div 0.0341\rightarrow 1\div 1.33\div 1=3\div 4\div 3$

5 0

3 years ago

In the laboratory, a volume of 100 mL of sulfuric acid (H2SO4) is recorded. How many g are there of the liquid if its density is

gladu [14]

Answer:

$\large \boxed{\text{183 g}}$

Explanation:

$\begin{array}{rcl}\text{Density} & = & \dfrac{\text{Mass}}{\text{Volume}}\\\\\rho & = &\dfrac{m}{V}\\\\1.83 \text{ g$\cdot$ cm}^{-3} & = & \dfrac{m}{\text{100 cm}^{3}}\\\\m & = & \text{183 g}\\\end{array}\\\text{There are $\large \boxed{\textbf{183 g}}$ of sulfuric acid.}$