1°/ . 2 Al + 6 HCl → 2 AlCl3 + 3 H2
<span>k1 = n(Al) / 2 = 4,5 / 2 = 2,25 </span>
<span>k2 = n(HCl) / 6 = 11,5 / 6= 1,92 </span>
<span>k2 < k1 ==> HCl is the limiting reactant </span>
<span>6 mol of HCl ---> 2 mol of H2 </span>
<span>11,5 mol of HCl ---> 3,83 mol of H2 </span>
Answer:
a) 90 kg
b) 68.4 kg
c) 0 kg/L
Explanation:
Mass balance:

w is the mass flow
m is the mass of salt

v is the volume flow
C is the concentration





![-[ln(2000L+3*L/min*t)-ln(2000L)]=ln(m)-ln(90kg)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=-%5Bln%282000L%2B3%2AL%2Fmin%2At%29-ln%282000L%29%5D%3Dln%28m%29-ln%2890kg%29)
![-ln[(2000L+3*L/min*t)/2000L]=ln(m/90kg)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=-ln%5B%282000L%2B3%2AL%2Fmin%2At%29%2F2000L%5D%3Dln%28m%2F90kg%29)
![m=90kg*[2000L/(2000L+3*L/min*t)]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=m%3D90kg%2A%5B2000L%2F%282000L%2B3%2AL%2Fmin%2At%29%5D)
a) Initially: t=0
![m=90kg*[2000L/(2000L+3*L/min*0)]=90kg](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=m%3D90kg%2A%5B2000L%2F%282000L%2B3%2AL%2Fmin%2A0%29%5D%3D90kg)
b) t=210 min (3.5 hr)
![m=90kg*[2000L/(2000L+3*L/min*210min)]=68.4kg](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=m%3D90kg%2A%5B2000L%2F%282000L%2B3%2AL%2Fmin%2A210min%29%5D%3D68.4kg)
c) If time trends to infinity the division trends to 0 and, therefore, m trends to 0. So, the concentration at infinit time is 0 kg/L.
2KMnO4+3Na2SO3+H2O→2MnO2+3Na2SO4+2KOH
In a reaction, the reducing agent is the element or compound that donates electron or the one tht loses electrons. The oxidized species. The opposite is called the oxidizing agent. It is the one who accepts the electrons lost. For this reaction KMnO4 is reduced into MnO2.