Answer:
"The total pressure in a mixture of gases is equal to the sum of partial pressures of each gas"
Explanation:
Dalton's law of partial pressures state that, in a mixture of gases, the total pressure is equal to the sum of the partial pressure exerted by each gas of the mixture. The equation is:
Total pressure = Partial pressure Gas 1 + Partial pressure Gas 2 + .... + Partial pressure Gas n
To complete the sentence we can say:
"The total pressure in a mixture of gases is equal to the sum of partial pressures of each gas"
Explanation:
The shapes and relative energies of the orbitals s,p,d and f orbitals are given by the principal quantum number and the azimuthal quantum number.
The principal quantum number gives the main energy level and the azimuthal quantum number denotes the shape of the orbitals.
- For the principal quantum number, they represent the energy levels in which the orbital is located or the average distance of the orbital from the nucleus. It takes the number n = 1,2,3,4,5,6,7......
- The azimuthal quantum number(L) shows the shape of the orbitals in subshells accommodating electrons. The number of possible shapes is limited by the the principal quantum number.
L Name of orbital shape of orbital
0 s spherical
1 p dumb-bell
2 d double dumb-bell
3 f complex
Principal Azimuthal Orbital
Quantum Quantum Designation of
Number (N) Number(l) Sublevel
1 0 1s
2 0 2s
1 2p
3 0 3s
1 3p
2 3d
4 0 4s
1 4p
2 4d
3 4f
Learn more:
Atomic orbitals brainly.com/question/9514863
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The rate of movement increases, as they get faster with more energy.
