Answer:
Option A. 1191.49 K
Explanation:
Data obtained from the question include:
The equation for the reaction is given below:
4HCl + O2 —> 2Cl2 + 2H2O
Enthalpy (H) = +280 KJ/mol = +280000 J/mol
Entropy (S) = +235 J/Kmol
Temperature (T) =..?
The temperature at which the reaction will be feasible can be obtained as follow:
Change in entropy (ΔS) = change in enthalphy (ΔH)/T
(ΔS) = (ΔH)/T
235 = 280000/T
Cross multiply
235 x T = 280000
Divide both side by 235
T = 280000/235
T = 1191.49 K
Therefore, the temperature at which the reaction will be feasible is 1191.49 K
<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
10 percent
<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>
- Probability is a number that describes how likely it is that an event will occur.
- In this case; If each of 10 events is equally likely to occur, the probability of each individual event occurring is 1/10.
- Therefore; as a percentage;
1/10 × 100 = 10 percent
- Hence; The probability of each individual event occurring is 10 percent
Climate change has always happened on Earth, which is clearly seen in the geological record; it is the rapid rate and the magnitude of climate change occurring now that is of great concern worldwide. Greenhouse gases in the atmosphere absorb heat radiation. Human activity has increased greenhouse gases in the atmosphere since the Industrial Revolution, leading to more heat retention and an increase in surface temperatures. Atmospheric aerosols alter climate by scattering and absorbing solar and infrared radiation and they may also change the microphysical and chemical properties of clouds. Finally, land-use changes, such as deforestation have led to changes in the amount of sunlight reflected from the ground back into space (the surface albedo). It may seem counterintuitive, but
more snowfall during winter storms
is an expected outcome of climate
change. That's because a warmer
planet is evaporating more water
into the atmosphere. That added
moisture means more precipitation
in the form of heavy snowfall or
downpours.
During warmer months, this can
cause record-breaking floods. But
during the winter - when our part
of the world is tipped away from
the sun - temperatures drop, and
instead of downpours we can get
massive winter storms.
a) double-displacement
Explanation:
We have the following chemical reaction:
Na₂S (aq) + Cd(NO₃)₂ (aq) → CdS (s) + 2 NaNO₃ (aq)
where:
(aq) - aqueous
(s) - solid
This chemical reaction is a double-displacement reaction because the reactant exchange atoms or group of atoms between themselves. The reaction is driven to right by the formation of the precipitate. The general representation for this kind of reaction is: AB + CD → AC + BD
In a synthesis reaction two elements will combine to form a compound.
2 H₂ + O₂ → 2 H₂O
In a single-displacement reaction an atom or group of atoms from a compound is displaced by another atoms. The general representation for this kind of reaction is: A + BC → B + AC
Learn more about:
type of chemical equations
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