Molecular orbital theory correctly predicts paramagnetism of oxygen gas. true or false
1 answer:
Answer: Yes.
Explanation:
Oxygen has a bond order of two. The bond order of Oxygen molecule is calculated, where the [<em>eight valence electrons in bonding molecular orbitals</em> minus (-) <em>four valence electrons in antibonding molecular orbitals</em>]/2 in the electron configuration.
Atoms/molecules where electrons are paired are diamagnetic (repelled by both poles of a magnetic); while atoms/molecules that have one or more unpaired electrons are paramagnetic (attracted to magnetic field).
The two unpaired electrons of dioxygen molecules has made it <u>paramagnetic</u>. By pouring liquid oxygen between the poles of a strong magnet, the liquid stream will be contained by the filed and fills up the space between the poles.
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This question involves the concept of kinetic energy.
The student's claim is "right".
<h3>Kinetic Energy</h3>The energy possessed by a body, by the virtue of its motion is called kinetic energy. Mathematically it is given by the following formula:
where,
- K.E = Kinetic energy
- m = mass
- v = velocity
Therefore,
For the paintball:
K.E = 16200 J
For the pellet:
K.E = 16200 J
Hence, both paintball and pellet will have same kinetic energy. The student is right.
Learn more about kinetic energy here:
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Answer:
v₁ = 37.5 cm / s
Explanation:
For this exercise we can use that angular and linear velocity are related
v = w r
in the case of the spool the angular velocity for the whole system is constant,
They indicate the linear velocity v₀ = 25.0 cm / s for a radius of r₀ = 1.00 cm,
w = v₀ /r₀
for the outside of the spool r₁ = 1.5 cm
w = v₁ / r₁1
since the angular velocity is the same we set the two expressions equal
v1 =
let's calculate
v₁ =
v₁ = 37.5 cm / s