Answer:b. After three generations of breeding the smallest dogs, the average size of pups in a litter decreases by 3 pounds. -- Evolution
Explanation:Evolution refers to changes in inherited traits which occurs over successive generations.
These are genetical traits which are passed from parents to offsprings.
It may be due to mutation or combination of genes that causes genetical variations over time.
It is also driven by natural selection in which subjects with resistant genes stay long and have these passed from generation to generation or resulting to some genes being eliminated.
I believe the answer is The bank secrecy Act.
Prior to this act, the government cannot (under any circumstances) force banks to Record information about any transactions made by certain organizations/individuals.
This act force the banks to made the record if the amount surpasses $10,000 in order to prevent money laundering.
Politics.
Certain ethnicities have dominant religions, such as: Indian-Hindu, Chinese/Japanese-Buddhist, etc.
Race and language are also critical parts of ethnicity.
I believe the answer is: sleep debt
Sleep debt refers to accumulative effect that keep increasing as people keep not getting enough time for proper sleep. Studies show that in the long run, sleep debt would resulted in decreasing overall productivity and the actual effect of repaying sleep debt could only be felt if the debt is paid within one week period.