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Advocard [28]
3 years ago
14

What is the term for the material being dissolved in a solution?

Chemistry
2 answers:
diamong [38]3 years ago
8 0
Solute is the term used for a substance being dissolved in a solution. 
Darya [45]3 years ago
5 0
The answer to this question is a solvent.
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If 0.2 g of nitrobenzene are added to 10.9 g of naphthalene, calculate the molality of the solution. (given: molar mass of nitro
In-s [12.5K]

Molality is defined as 1 mole of a solute in 1 kg of solvent.  

Molality=

\frac{Number of moles of solute}{Mass of solvent in kg}

Number of moles of solute, n=  

\frac{Given mass of the substance}{Molar mass of the substance}

Given mass of the nitrobenzene=0.2 g

Molar mass of the substance= 123.06 g mol⁻¹

Number of moles of nitrobenzene,  

n= \frac{0.2 }{123.06}

Number of moles of nitrobenzene, n= 0.0016  mol

Mass of 10.9 g of naphthalene in kg=0.0109  

Molality= \frac{0.0016}{0.0109 }

Molality= 0.146 m

7 0
3 years ago
A gaseous system undergoes a change in temperature and volume. What is the entropy change for a particle in this system if the f
viva [34]

Answer: -2.373  x 10^-24J/K(particles

Explanation: Entropy is defined as the degree of randomness of a system which is a function of the state of a system and depends on the number of the random microstates present.

The entropy change for a particle in a system  depends on the initial and final states of a system and is given by Boltzmann equation as  

S = k ln(W) .

where S =Entropy

K IS Boltzmann constant ==1.38 x 10 ^-23J/K

W is the number of microstates available to the system.

 The  change in entropy is given as

S2 -S1 = kln W2 - klnW1

dS = k ln (W2/W1)

where w1 and w2 are initial and final microstates

from the question, W2(final) = 0.842 x W1(initial), so:

= 1.38*10-23 ln (0.842)

=1.38*10-23  x -0.1719

= -2.373  x 10^-24J/K(particles)

4 0
3 years ago
What are the products of photosynthesis?
kakasveta [241]

I think it is C because photosynthesis converts solar energy

3 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Could someone help with this? Much appreciated!
alekssr [168]

Answer:

The 3rd answer down.

Na²O (sodium oxide) will be a base when exposed to water H²O

Explanation:

Sodium Oxide Na²O, will become Sodium Hydroxide after being exposed to water (at 80% I believe).

The oxygen ion in Na²O has 2 extra electrons which makes it highly charged and very attractive to hydrogen ions. The attraction is so strong that when Na²O comes in contact with H²O, the O(-2) strips off a hydrogen from water, forming 2 x OH ions which of course are still strongly basic.

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2 years ago
Which of the following would likely occur as a result of an oil spill in the ocean?
FinnZ [79.3K]

Answer:

D.

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The Oil spill effects on environments and habitats can be catastrophic: they can kill plants and animals, disturb salinity/pH levels, pollute air/water and more. Read more about the types of oil pollution.

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