Answer:- 71.7 calories
Solution:- it is a unit conversion problem where we need to convert joules into calories.
The unit conversion for these energy units is:
1 calorie = 4.184 joule
The given energy is 300 joules and has to be converted to calories. We will show the set up using dimensional analysis.

= 71.7 calories
So, the energy in calories is 71.7.
Answer:

Explanation:
Mass of one tablet = 20 mg
Mass of two tablets = 
Percent that is soluble in water = 40%
Mass of tablet that is soluble in water = 
So, mass of solute is 
Density of water = 1 kg/L
Volume of water = 1 L
So, mass of 1 L of water is 
PPM is given by

Hence, the concentration of iodine in the treated water
.
B is the answer I think better sure
Reaction equation:
Al(OH)₃ + 3HCl → AlCl₃ + 3H₂O
Moles of Al(OH)₃:
moles = mass/Mr
= 1.51 / (27 + 17 x 3)
= 0.019
Molar ratio Al(OH)₃ : HCl = 1 : 3
Moles of HCl required = 0.019 x 3
=0.057
concentration = moles/volume
volume = 0.057 / 0.1
= 0.57 dm³
= 570 ml