Answer:
- The graphs that come with this question are in the picture attached.
- The answer is graph identified with the letter A.
Explanation:
The normal boiling point of water is 100°C. That is the temperature at which water boils when the atmospheric pressure is 1 atm, i.e. at sea level.
The liquids boil when its vapor pressure equals the atmospheric pressure; so the higher the atmospheric pressure the higher the boiling point, and the lower the atmospheric pressure the lower the boiling point.
Since, it is stated that the altitude of Denver, Colorado is 1,600 m, the atmosperic pressure (ther pressure exerted by the columnn of air above the place) is lower than 1 atm (atmospheric pressure at sea level).
Hence, water boiling point in Denver is lower than 100°C.
The graphs shown represent the temperature (T °C) as water is heated. Since when liquids boil their temperature remains constant during all the phase change, the flat portion of the graph represents the time during which the substance is boiling.
In the graph A, the flat portion is below 100°C; in the graph B, the flat portion is at 100 °C; in the graph C the flat part is above 100ªC, and, in graph D, there is not flat part. Then, the only graph that can illustrate water boiling in Denver, Colorado is the graph A.
Answer:
Option C. The same number of energy levels.
Explanation:
From the diagram given above, element (i) belong to group 2 while element (ii) belong to group 6.
Also, both element i and ii belong to the same period (i.e period 4). This simply means that both element i and ii have the same number of energy levels.
NOTE: Elements in the same period have the same number of shells of electrons which simply means they have the same energy levels.
P<span>hysical characteristics are traits that on the physical body. </span>
Answer:
Mass = 17.8 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of atoms of Ca = 2.68 × 10²³
Mass in gram = ?
Solution:
Avogadro number:
The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.
It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.
The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.
1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms
2.68 × 10²³ atoms × 1 mole /6.022 × 10²³ atoms
0.445 mol
Mass in gram;
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 0.445 mol × 40 g/mol
Mass = 17.8 g