Answer:m1v1 + m2v2 = (m1f + m2f)vf. 3000kg(10.0m/s) + (15000kg)(0.0m/s) = (18000kg)(vf).
Explanation:
Answer:
Explanation:
The velocity of the neutrons is
The mass of a neutron is
So their momentum is
The relative uncertainty on the velocity is 2 %. Assuming that the mass of the neutron is known with negligible uncertainty, then the relative uncertainty on the momentum of the neutron is equal to the relative uncertainty on the velocity, so 2%. Therefore, the absolute uncertainty on the momentum is
Heisenber's uncertainty principle states that
where
is the uncertainty on the position
h is the Planck constant
Solving for , we find the minimum uncertainty on the position:
Hey! We need to see the graph in order to see if it’s increasing or decreasing or staying the same :(
Answer:
M = 0.31 kg
Explanation:
This exercise must be done in parts, let's start by finding the speed of the set arrow plus apple, for this we define a system formed by the arrow and the apple, therefore the forces during the collision are internal and the moment is conserved
let's use m for the mass of the arrow with velocity v₁ = 20.4 m / s and M for the mass of the apple
initial instant. Just before the crash
p₀ = m v₁ + M 0
instant fianl. Right after the crash
p_f = (m + M) v
p₀ = p_f
m v₁ = (m + M) v
v = (1)
now we can work the arrow plus apple set when it leaves the child's head with horizontal speed and reaches the floor at x = 8 m. We can use kinematics to find the velocity of the set
x = v t
y = y₀ + t - ½ g t²
when it reaches the ground, its height is y = 0 and as it comes out horizontally,
0 = h - ½ g t²
t² = 2h / g
For the solution of the exercise, the height of the child must be known, suppose that h = 1 m
t =
t = 0.452 s
let's find the initial velocity
v = v / t
v = 8 / 0.452
v = 17.7 m / s
From equation 1
v = m / (m + M) v₁
m + M =
M = m + m \ \frac{v_1}{v}
we calculate
M = 0.144 + 0.144
M = 0.31 kg