Answer:
The K.E is maximum when the child is at the vertical position and the P.E is maximum at the extreme deviated position from the vertical.
Explanation:
- A child is swinging on swing up and down has both kinetic and potential energy.
- The total mechanical energy of the system is conserved throughout the system. At any instant the total mechanical energy is given by,
E = K.E + P.E
- The K.E is maximum when the child is at the vertical position.
- The P.E is maximum at the extreme deviated position from the vertical.
- And when K.E is maximum P.E becomes minimum and vice versa as per the law of conservation of energy.
Answer:
In a collision, the velocity change is always computed by subtracting the initial velocity value from the final velocity value. If an object is moving in one direction before a collision and rebounds or somehow changes direction, then its velocity after the collision has the opposite direction as before.
Explanation:
Answer:
<h3>a.</h3>
- After it has traveled through 1 cm :

- After it has traveled through 2 cm :

<h3>b.</h3>
- After it has traveled through 1 cm :

- After it has traveled through 2 cm :

Explanation:
<h2>
a.</h2>
For this problem, we can use the Beer-Lambert law. For constant attenuation coefficient
the formula is:

where I is the intensity of the beam,
is the incident intensity and x is the length of the material traveled.
For our problem, after travelling 1 cm:




After travelling 2 cm:




<h2>b</h2>
The optical density od is given by:
.
So, after travelling 1 cm:




After travelling 2 cm:



