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2 years ago

Why is water not suitable for hydraulic machine

Physics

1 answer:

Marina86 [1]2 years ago

4 0

Answer:

Hydraulic fluid has a higher boiling point than water to help combat this. Related to this is the concept of vapor pressure. Hydraulic systems often involve small orifices, which can cause cavitation (localized boiling). Water will also exacerbate galvanic corrosion when dissimilar metals are used in the system.

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What happens when an object with a lower density is placed in a container with an

maksim [4K]

The only thing that definitely happens in every such case is:
The container becomes heavier.

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2 years ago

A 26 foot ladder is lowered down a vertical wall at a rate of 3 feet per minute. The base of the ladder is sliding away from the

lakkis [162]

Answer:

(i) 7.2 feet per minute.

(ii) No, the rate would be different.

(iii) The rate would be always positive.

(iv) the resultant change would be constant.

(v) 0 feet per min

Explanation:

Let the length of ladder is l, x be the height of the top of the ladder from the ground and y be the length of the bottom of the ladder from the wall,

By making the diagram of this situation,

Applying Pythagoras theorem,

$l^2 = x^2 + y^2-----(1)$

Differentiating with respect to t ( time ),

$0=2x\frac{dx}{dt} + 2y\frac{dy}{dt}$ ( l = 26 feet = constant )

$\implies 2y\frac{dy}{dt} = -2x\frac{dx}{dt}$

$\implies \frac{dy}{dt}=-\frac{x}{y}\frac{dx}{dt}$

We have,

$y = 10, \frac{dx}{dt}= -3\text{ feet per min}$

$\frac{dy}{dt}=\frac{3x}{10}-----(X)$

(i) From equation (1),

$26^2 = x^2 + 10^2$

$676=x^2 + 100$

$576 = x^2$

$\implies x = 24\text{ feet}$

From equation (X),

$\frac{dy}{dt}=\frac{3\times 24}{10}=7.2\text{ feet per min}$

(ii) From equation (X),

$\frac{dy}{dt}\propto x$

Thus, for different value of x the value of $\frac{dy}{dt}$ would be different.

(iii) Since, distance = Positive number,

So, the value of y will always a positive number.

Thus, from equation (X),

The rate would always be a positive.

(iv) The length of the ladder is constant, so, the resultant change would be constant.

i.e. x = increases ⇒ y = decreases

y = decreases ⇒ y = increases

(v) if ladder hit the ground x = 0,

So, from equation (X),

$\frac{dy}{dt}=0\text{ feet per min}$

3 0

3 years ago

The Kelvin scale is the most common temperature scale used in what

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It's mostly used in CHEMICAL PROCESSES.

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3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Find the lengths of each of the following vectors

Irina18 [472]

Answer:

Explanation:

Generally, length of vector means the magnitude of the vector.

So, given a vector

R = a•i + b•j + c•k

Then, it magnitude can be caused using

|R|= √(a²+b²+c²)

So, applying this to each of the vector given.

(a) 2i + 4j + 3k

The length is

L = √(2²+4²+3²)

L = √(4+16+9)

L = √29

L = 5.385 unit

(b) 5i − 2j + k

Note that k means 1k

The length is

L = √(5²+(-2)²+1²)

Note that, -×- = +

L = √(25+4+1)

L = √30

L = 5.477 unit

Note that, since there is no component j implies that j component is 0

L = 2i + 0j - 1k

The length is

L = √(2²+0²+(-1)²)

L = √(4+0+1)

L = √5

L = 2.236 unit

(d) 5i

Same as above no is j-component and k-component

L = 5i + 0j + 0k

The length is

L = √(5²+0²+0²)

L = √(25+0+0)

L = √25

L = 5 unit

(e) 3i − 2j − k

The length is

L = √(3²+(-2)²+(-1)²)

L = √(9+4+1)

L = √14

L = 3.742 unit

(f) i + j + k

The length is

L = √(1²+1²+1²)

L = √(1+1+1)

L = √3

L = 1.7321 unit

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2 years ago

The engine of a 1520-kg automobile has a power rating of 75 kW. Determine the time required to accelerate this car from rest to

LUCKY_DIMON [66]

Answer:

t=15.68 s

Explanation:

Given that

m = 1520 kg

P =75 KW

We know that

Power ,P = F .v

F=force

v=velocity

v= 100 km/h

$v=\dfrac{1000}{3600}\times 100\ m/s$

v=27.77 m/s

75 x 1000 = F x 27.77

$F= \dfrac{75000}{27.77}\ N$

F= 2700.75 N

F= m a

m=mass

a=acceleration

2700.75 = 1520 x a

a=1.77 m/s²

time t given as

v= u + a t

27.77 = 0 + 1.77 x t

t=15.68 s

3 0

3 years ago

Why is water not suitable for hydraulic machine​

Why is water not suitable for hydraulic machine