Answer:
The preferred steel type for W-shapes is structural steel and the its preferred ASTM designation is ASTM A992.
Explanation:
The ASTM A992 is a structural steel and it's the most available for w-shapes; besides its availabilty, its ductility improvements makes it the preferred choice; other common designations for this shapes are ASTM A572 Grade 50,0r ASTM A36, but this designations aren't as available as ASTM A992, and it has to be confirmed prior to their specification.
Answer:
(a) Yes
(b) 102.8 ft
Explanation:
(a)First let convert mile per hour to feet per second
30 mph = 30 * 5280 / 3600 = 44 ft/s
The time it takes for this driver to decelerate comfortably to 0 speed is
t = v / a = 44 / 10 = 4.4 (s)
given that it also takes 1.5 seconds for the driver reaction, the total time she would need is 5.9 seconds. Therefore, if the yellow light was on for 4 seconds, that's not enough time and the dilemma zone would exist.
(b) At this rate the distance covered by the driver is


Since the intersection is only 60 feet wide, the dilemma zone must be
162.8 - 60 = 102.8 ft
Answer: Payment bond.
Explanation:
A payment bond is a type of guaranteed payment provided for a contractor which ensure that all subcontractors, suppliers, workers etc involved in a project will be duly paid. Payment bond usually comes along with performance bond especially in the construction industry, and it is obtained before the commencement of a construction project. This serves as a form of protection for subcontractors.