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alexandr1967 [171]
3 years ago
10

(((NEED ANSWER QUICK!!!))) Which is the stronger conjugate base, CN- or OCN-? Explain

Chemistry
1 answer:
Shkiper50 [21]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The stronger conjugate base will be the weaker acid; i.e., the acid with the smaller Ka-value.

Explanation:

Given conjugate base CN⁻ => weak acid => HCN =>  Ka =4.9 x 10⁻¹⁰

Given conjugate base OCN⁻ => weak acid=> HOCN => Ka = 3.5 x 10⁻⁴

Ka(HCN) << Ka(HOCN) => CN⁻ is a much stronger conjugate base than OCN⁻

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tangare [24]

Answer:

1) 0.18106 M is the molarity of the resulting solution.

2) 0.823 Molar is the molarity of the solution.

Explanation:

1) Volume of stock solution = V_1=11.00 mL

Concentration of stock solution = M_1=0.823 M

Volume of stock solution after dilution = V_2=50.00 mL

Concentration of stock solution after dilution = M_2=?

M_1V_1=M_2V_2 ( dilution )

M_2=\frac{0.823 M\times 11.00 mL}{50 ,00 mL}=0.18106 M

0.18106 M is the molarity of the resulting solution.

2)

Molarity of the solution is the moles of compound in 1 Liter solutions.

Molarity=\frac{\text{Mass of compound}}{\text{Molar mas of compound}\times Volume (L)}

Mass of potassium permanganate = 13.0 g

Molar mass of potassium permangante = 158 g/mol

Volume of the solution = 100.00 mL = 0.100  L ( 1 mL=0.001 L)

Molarity=\frac{13.0 g}{158 g/mol\times 0.100 L}=0.823 mol/L

0.823 Molar is the molarity of the solution.

6 0
3 years ago
Question 10 OT 20
Airida [17]

Answer:

B) is reduced.

Explanation:

Oxidation:

Oxidation involve the removal of electrons and oxidation state of atom of an element is increased.

Reduction:

Reduction involve the gain of electron and oxidation number is decreased.

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4KI + 2CuCl₂  →   2CuI  + I₂  + 4KCl

the oxidation state of copper is changed from +2 to +1 so copper get reduced and it is oxidizing agent.

CO + H₂O   →  CO₂ + H₂

the oxidation state of carbon is +2 on reactant  side and on product side it becomes  +4 so carbon get oxidized and it is reducing gent.

Oxidizing agents:

Oxidizing agents oxidize the other elements and itself gets reduced.

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Reducing agents reduced the other element are it self gets oxidized.

8 0
3 years ago
I really need help guys in order to pass this. its kinda urgent!
lbvjy [14]
Female energy the answer is the first one
6 0
3 years ago
A student is preparing to perform a series of calorimetry experiments. She first wishes to determine the calorimeter constant (C
laila [671]

Answer:

  • First choice: 99 J/K

Explanation:

<u>1) First law of thermodynamic (energy balance)</u>

  • Heat released by the the hot water (345K ) = Heat absorbedby the cold water (298 K) + Heat absorbed by the calorimeter

<u>2) Energy change of each substance:</u>

  • General formula:

     

Heat released or absorbed = mass × Specific heat × change in temperature

  • density of water: you may take 0.997 g/ ml as an average density for the water.

  • mass of water: mass = density × volume = 50.0 ml × 0.997 g/ml = 49.9 g

  • Specif heat of water: 1 cal / g°C

  • Heat released by the hot water:

       Heat₁ = 49.9 g × 1 cal / g°C × (345 K - 317 K) = 49.9 g × 1 cal / g°C × (28K)

  • Heat absorbed by the cold water:

       Heat₂ = 49.9 g × 1 cal / g°C × (317 K - 298 K) = 49.9 g × 1 cal / g°C × (19K)

  • Heat absorbed by the calorimeter

       Heat₃ = Ccal × (317 K - 298 K) = Ccal × (19K)

<u>4) Balance</u>

  • Heat₁ = Heat₂ + Heat₃

49.9 g × 1 cal / g°C × (28 K) = 49.9 g × 1 cal / g°C × (19 K) + Ccal × (19 K)

  • Solve for Ccal

Ccal = [49.9 g × 1 cal / g°C × (28 K) - 49.9 g × 1 cal / g°C × (19 K) ] / 19K

Ccal = 23.6 cal/ K

  • Convert to cal / K to Joule / K

  • 1 cal = 4.18 Joule

       23.6 cal / K × 4.18 J / cal = 98.6 J/K

Which rounded to 2 signficant figures leads to 99 J/k, which is the first choice.

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