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Masja [62]
3 years ago
12

State the law of conservation of energy in your own words

Physics
1 answer:
tigry1 [53]3 years ago
7 0
Energy cannot be created or destroyed but it can be transfered from one form to another.
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How much time would it take for an airplane to reach its destination if it traveled at an average velocity of 820 km/hr NE for a
Vladimir79 [104]

Answer:

Time, t = 6.34 hours.

Explanation:

Velocity can be defined as the rate of change in displacement (distance) with time. Velocity is a vector quantity and as such it has both magnitude and direction.

Mathematically, velocity is given by the equation;

Velocity = \frac{displacement}{time}

Therefore, making time the subject of formula;

Time = \frac{displacement}{velocity}

Given the following data;

Displacement = 5200km

Average velocity = 820km/hr

Substituting into the equation, we have;

Time = \frac{5200}{820}

Time = 6.34 hours.

<em>Hence, it would take 6.34 hours for the airplane to reach its destination. </em>

5 0
3 years ago
A physics professor did daredevil stunts in his spare time. His last stunt was an attempt to jump across a river on a motorcycle
tatiyna

Answer:

a) 17.8 m/s

b) 28.3 m

Explanation:

Given:

angle A = 53.0°

sinA = 0.8

cosA = 0.6

width of the river,d = 40.0 m,

the far bank was 15.0 m lower than the top of the ramp h = 15.0 m,

The river itself was 100 m below the ramp H = 100 m,

(a) find speed v

vertical displacement

-h= vsinA\times t-gt^2/2

putting values h=15 m, v=0.8

-15 = 0.8vt - 4.9t^2  ............. (1)

horizontal displacement d = vcosA×t = 0.6×v ×t

so v×t = d/0.6 = 40/0.6

plug it into (1) and get

-15 = 0.8\times40/0.6 - 4.9t^2

solving for t we get

t = 3.734 s

also, v = (40/0.6)/t = 40/(0.6×3.734) =  17.8 m/s

(b) If his speed was only half the value found in (a), where did he land?

v = 17.8/2 = 8.9 m/s

vertical displacement = -H =v sinA t - gt^2/2

⇒ 4.9t^2 - 8.9\times0.8t - 100 = 0

t = 5.30 s

then

d =v×cosA×t = 8.9×0.6×5.30= 28.3 m

3 0
3 years ago
A 75.0kg bicyclist (including the bicycle) is pedaling to the right, causing her speed to increase at a rate of 2.20m/s^2, despi
malfutka [58]

1) 4 forces

2) 165 N

3) 225 N

Explanation:

1)

There are in total 4 forces acting on the bicylist:

- The gravitational force on the byciclist, acting vertically downward, of magnitude mg, where m is the mass of the bicyclist and g is the acceleration due to gravity

- The normal force exerted by the floor on the bicyclist and the bike, N, vertically upward, and of same magnitude as the gravitational force

- The force of push F, acting horizontally forward, given by the push exerted by the bicylist on the pedals

- The air drag, R, of magnitude R = 60.0 N, acting horizontally backward, in the direction opposite to the motion of the bicyclist

2)

The magnitude of the net force on the bicyclist can be calculated by considering separately the two directions.

- Along the vertical direction, we have the gravitational force (downward) and the normal force (upward); these two forces are equal in magnitude, since the acceleration of the bicyclist along this direction is zero, therefore the net force in this direction is zero.

- Along the horizontal direction, the two forces (forward force of push and air drag) are balanced, since the acceleration is non-zero, so we can use Newton's second law of motion to find the net force on the bicylist:

F_{net}=ma

where

F_{net} is the net force

m = 75.0 kg is the mass of the bicyclist

a=2.20 m/s^2 is its acceleration

Solving, we find the net force:

F_{net}=(75.0)(2.20)=165 N

3)

In this part, we basically want to find the forward force of push, F.

We can rewrite the net force acting on the bicyclist as

F_{net}=F-R

where:

F is the forward force of push

R is the air drag

We know that:

F_{net}=165 N is the net force on the bicyclist

R = 60.0 N is the magnitude of the air drag

Therefore, by re-arranging the equation, we can find the force generated by the bicylicst by pedaling:

F=F_{net}+R=165+60=225 N

6 0
3 years ago
A small candle is 38 cm from a concave mirror having a radius of curvature of 24 cm. (a) what is the focal length of the mirror?
Finger [1]
For a concave mirror, the radius of curvature is twice the focal length of the mirror:
r=2f
where f, for a concave mirror, is taken to be positive.

Re-arranging the formula we get:
f= \frac{r}{2}
and since the radius of curvature of the mirror in the problem is 24 cm, the focal length is
f= \frac{24 cm}{2} = 12 cm

8 0
3 years ago
What is the tangential velocity of a record player which makes 11 revolutions in 20 seconds?
Vsevolod [243]
What is the tangential velocity of a record player which makes 11 revolutions in 20 seconds? Help hello
3 0
2 years ago
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