Well, all of this we owe it to Bohr who analyzed the atomic emission spectrum of hydrogen and he could probe matematically that it was a result of movement of e- from an especific energy level to a lower one. The understanding of levels of energy took to the development of the atomic theory
Answer:
P₂ = 1.0 atm
Explanation:
Boyles Law problem => P ∝ 1/V at constant temperature (T).
Empirical equation
P ∝ 1/V => P = k(1/V) => k = P·V => for comparing two different case conditions, k₁ = k₂ => P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
Given
P₁ = 1.6 atm
V₁ = 312 ml
P₂ = ?
V₂ = 500 ml
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂ => P₂ = P₁V₁/V₂ =1.6 atm x 312 ml / 500ml = 1.0 atm
Answer:
Explanation:
We can start with the <u>reaction of hydrogen and nitrogen to produce ammonia</u>, so:
When we <u>balance</u> the reaction we will obtain:
Now, the <u>production of nitric acid</u> with oxygen would be:
If we <u>balance</u> the reaction we will obtain:
Now, if we put the reactions together we will obtain:
We can <u>multiply</u> the second reaction by "2":
We have "" on <u>both sides</u>. In the first reaction is in the right in the second reaction is on the left. Therefore we can <u>cancel out</u> this compound and we will obtain:
On this reaction, we will have 2 nitrogen atoms on both sides, 6 hydrogen atoms on both sides, and 8 oxygen atoms on both sides. So, this would be the <u>net reaction</u> for the production of nitric acid.
Answer:
true
as temperatures rise, the atoms become more active; as per the opposite (meaning as temperatures drop, the atoms start to settle down) liquid is the more medium state (because the temperature rises enough for the solid to become a a liquid but not too much that the liquid evaporates and turns into a gas) have a great day/night
You can use the periodic table to help you determine the charge of an element when it becomes an ion. You base this on the group 8 elements called the noble gases. You can determine the charge by finding the difference of the atomic numbers of the given element to their nearest noble gas. It is made easier for elements on the left side. You can take their charge to be their group number. Since calcium is in group 2A, it will have a charge of 2+. Since Na is in group 1A, it will have a charge of 1+. Since Phosphorus is a nonmetal, it will have a negative charge because it needs to gain electrons to achieve their nearest noble gas. Since the nearest noble gas is Argon having an atomic number of 18, while Phosphorus has an atomic number of 15:
Charge = 15 - 18 = -3
The charge of Phosphorus is -3.