Answer:
19.98Joules
Explanation:
Energy possessed by the body is the kinetic energy
Kinetic Energy = 1/2mv²
m is the mass
v is the velocity
For the 4kg moving at 6m/s
kE = 1/2 * 4 * 6^2
KE = 1/2 * 4 * 36
KE = 72Joules
For the 4kg moving at 5.1m/s
kE = 1/2 * 4 * 5.1^2
KE = 1/2 * 4 *26.01
KE = 52.02Joules
Amount of Energy lost = 72 - 52.02
Amount of Energy lost = 19.98Joules
Hence the amount of Energy lost is 19.98Joules
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Use the formula below for this question:
re-arrange to solve for a:
now simply plug in your variables and there's your answer :). If you ever get stuck, you can look up the kinematic equations!