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SpyIntel [72]
3 years ago
15

A large 10.kg medicine ball is caught by a 70.kg student on the track team. If the ball was moving at 4.0 m/s, how fast will the

student be moving after catching the ball?
Physics
2 answers:
exis [7]3 years ago
7 0

v2 = ?

m1 = 10kg

m2 = 70kg

v1 = 4m/s

E1 = E2

E1 = 1/2 * m1 * v1^2 = 1/2 * 10kg * 4m/s^2 = 80J

E2 = 1/2 * m2 * v2^2 = 80 J

v2 = √(E2/(2 * m2)) = √(80J/(2 * 70kg)) = about 0.76m/s

Fiesta28 [93]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

V=0.5m/s

Explanation:

A large 10.kg medicine ball is caught by a 70.kg student on the track team. If the ball was moving at 4.0 m/s, how fast will the student be moving after catching the ball?

taking it stepwisely

This problem can be solved with the knowledge of momentum.

the total momentum before collision must be equal to the total momentum after collusion.

This is an inelastic collision because the object and the boy will stick together after catching the boy.

Therefore

m1u1+m2u2= (m1+m2)V

m1=mass of the medicine ball 10kg

m2= mass of the student,70kg

U1=4m/s

u2=0m/s

V=common velocity after the student catches the medicine ball

10*4+70*0= (10+70)V

40=80V

V=40/80

V=0.5m/s

The student will move with a speed of 0.5m/s after catching the ball.

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A heat engine does 9200 J of work per cycle while absorbing 22.0 kcal of heat from a hightemperature reservoir. What is the effi
Morgarella [4.7K]

Answer: 9.9%

Explanation: efficiency = (work output /work input) × 100

Note that, 1 kilocalorie = 4184 joules, hence 22kcal = 22× 4184 = 92048 joules.

Work output = 9200 j and work input = 92048 j

Efficiency = (9200/92048) × 100 = 0.099 × 100 = 9.9%

4 0
3 years ago
Will Mark Brainliest if Correct PLZ!!!!! A bullet is shot at some angle above the horizontal at an initial velocity of 87m/s on
qaws [65]

Answer:

≅50°

Explanation:

We have a bullet flying through the air with only gravity pulling it down, so let's use one of our kinematic equations:

Δx=V₀t+at²/2

And since we're using Δx, V₀ should really be the initial velocity in the x-direction. So:

Δx=(V₀cosθ)t+at²/2

Now luckily we are given everything we need to solve (or you found the info before posting here):

  • Δx=760 m
  • V₀=87 m/s
  • t=13.6 s
  • a=g=-9.8 m/s²; however, at 760 m, the acceleration of the bullet is 0 because it has already hit the ground at this point!

With that we can plug the values in to get:

760=(87)(cos\theta )(13.6)+\frac{(0)(13.6^{2}) }{2}

760=(1183.2)(cos\theta)

cos\theta=\frac{760}{1183.2}

\theta=cos^{-1}(\frac{760}{1183.2})\approx50^{o}

3 0
3 years ago
A guitar player tunes the fundamental frequency of a guitar string to 560 Hz. (a) What will be the fundamental frequency if she
lawyer [7]

Answer:

(a) if she increases the tension in the string is increased by 15%, the fundamental frequency will be increased to 740.6 Hz

(b) If she decrease the length of the the string by one-third the fundamental frequency will be increased to 840 Hz

Explanation:

(a) The fundamental, f₁, frequency is given as follows;

f_1 = \dfrac{\sqrt{\dfrac{T}{\mu}}  }{2 \cdot L}

Where;

T = The tension in the string

μ = The linear density of the string

L = The length of the string

f₁ = The fundamental frequency = 560 Hz

If the tension in the string is increased by 15%, we will have;

f_{(1  \, new)} = \dfrac{\sqrt{\dfrac{T\times 1.15}{\mu}}  }{2 \cdot L} = 1.3225 \times \dfrac{\sqrt{\dfrac{T}{\mu}}  }{2 \cdot L}  = 1.3225 \times f_1

f_{(1  \, new)} = 1.3225 \times f_1 = (1 + 0.3225) \times f_1

f_{(1  \, new)} = 1.3225 \times f_1 =\dfrac{132.25}{100} \times 560 \ Hz  = 740.6 \  Hz

Therefore, if the tension in the string is increased by 15%, the fundamental frequency will be increased by a fraction of 0.3225 or 32.25% to 740.6 Hz

(b) When the string length is decreased by one-third, we have;

The new length of the string, L_{new} = 2/3·L

The value of the fundamental frequency will then be given as follows;

f_{(1  \, new)} =  \dfrac{\sqrt{\dfrac{T}{\mu}}  }{2 \times \dfrac{2 \times L}{3} }  =\dfrac{3}{2} \times \dfrac{\sqrt{\dfrac{T}{\mu}}  }{2 \cdot L} = \dfrac{3}{2} \times 560 \ Hz =  840 \ Hz

When the string length is reduced by one-third, the fundamental frequency increases to one-half or 50% to 840 Hz.

6 0
3 years ago
Which type of reactions usually happens slowest?
m_a_m_a [10]

Answer:

option b is correct..................

7 0
3 years ago
6) 100 ml of water is initially at 20°C. 30,000 J of heat is added to the water. What is temperature change for the water?
vovangra [49]
<h2>Δt = 71.67 °C</h2>

The temperature change of water is equal to 71.67 °C

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

Given:

Amount of transferred energy = 30,000 K J

Mass of water = 100 ml

Initial temperature = 20°C

To find the change in temperature of water.

Formula for Heat capacity is given by

Q = m×c×Δt ........................................(1)

where:

Q = Heat capacity of the substance (in J)

m=mass of the substance being heated in grams(g)

c = the specific heat of the substance in J/(g.°C)

Δt = Change in temperature (in °C)

Δt = (Final temperature - Initial temperature) = T(f) - T(i)

Q = 30,000 J

Mass of water = m = 100 ml

1 ml = 1 g ................................................(2)

Therefore m = 100 ml = 100 g

Specific heat of water is c = 4.186 J /g.

Δt = ?

Substituting these in equation (1), we get

Q = m×c×Δt

Rearranging the terms for Δt,

Δt = \frac{Q}{m\times c}

Δt = \frac{30,000}{100\times 4.186}  = \frac{30,000}{418.6}= 71.67\°C

Δt = 71.67 °C

8 0
3 years ago
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