An unknown gas effuses at one half the speed of oxygen. What is the molar mass of the unknown? It is either HBr or HI. Which gas
1 answer:
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Answer : The mass of ammonia present in the flask in three significant figures are, 5.28 grams.
Solution :
Using ideal gas equation,
where,
n = number of moles of gas
w = mass of ammonia gas = ?
P = pressure of the ammonia gas = 2.55 atm
T = temperature of the ammonia gas =
M = molar mass of ammonia gas = 17 g/mole
R = gas constant = 0.0821 L.atm/mole.K
V = volume of ammonia gas = 3.00 L
Now put all the given values in the above equation, we get the mass of ammonia gas.
Therefore, the mass of ammonia present in the flask in three significant figures are, 5.28 grams.
Answer: Positive, positive
Explanation:
Entropy is the measure of randomness or disorder of a system. If a system moves from an ordered arrangement to a disordered arrangement, the entropy is said to decrease and vice versa.
is positive when randomness increases and
is negative when randomness decreases.
Exothermic reactions are defined as the reactions in which energy is released in the form of heat and for the reaction comes out to be negative.
Endothermic reactions are defined as the reactions in which energy is absorbed in the form of heat and for the reaction comes out to be positive.
For a cold pack, the energy has to be absorbed for the dissolution of ammonium nitrate in water so that the surroundings feel cold.Thus as energy is absorbed, for the reaction comes out to be positive.
The solid form of ammonium nitrate is getting converted to ions and thus entropy increases and thus for the reaction comes out to be positive.