Answer:
Gs = 2.647
e = 0.7986
Explanation:
We know that moist unit weight of soil is given as

where,
= moist unit weight of the soil
Gs = specific gravity of the soil
S = degree of saturation
e = void ratio
= unit weight of water = 9.81 kN/m3
From data given we know that:
At 50% saturation,
puttng all value to get Gs value;

Gs - 1.194*e = 1.694 .........(1)
for saturaion 75%, unit weight = 17.71 KN/m3

Gs - 1.055*e = 1.805 .........(2)
solving both equations (1) and (2), we obtained;
Gs = 2.647
e = 0.7986
Answer and Explanation:
Commutator are used in DC machine commutator is mainly used for the reversing the direction of the current .It is connected to the armature of the DC generator or motor
ADVANTAGE OF COMMUTATOR The main advantage of the commutator in DC motor is to keep keep the direction of the toque always in the same direction by changing the current direction
DISADVANTAGE OF COMMUTATOR : The main disadvantage is due to the friction between the commutator and brushes there is a friction loss.
Answer:
- <em><u> Land, labor, and capital </u></em>
Explanation:
The <em>factors of production </em>are the resources that are used to produce goods and services.
By definition resources are scarce.
<em>Land</em> includes everything that comes from the land, that can be used as raw material to produce other materials; for instance, water, minerals, wood.
<em>Labor</em> is the work done by anybody, not just at a factory but at any enterpise that produce a good or a service. For instance, the work done by a person in a bank or a restaurant.
<em>Capital</em> is the facilites (buildings), machinery, equipments, tools that the persons use to produce goods or services. For instance, a computer, a chemical reactor, or a pencil.
Nowadays, also entrepreneurship is included as a <em>factor of production</em>, since it is the innovative skill of the entrepeneurs to combine land, labor and capital what permit the production of good and services.
Answer: 5.36×10-3kg/h
Where 10-3 is 10 exponential 3 or 10 raised to the power of -3.
Explanation:using the formula
M =JAt = -DAt×Dc/Dx
Where D is change in the respective variables. Insulting the values we get,
=5.1 × 10-8 × 0.13 × 3600 × 2.9 × 0.31 / 4×10-3.
=5.36×10-3kg/h