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The pressure of nitrogen which is needed to maintain a N2 concentration of 0. 53 m is 3.2 × 10^(4).
<h3>What is pressure? </h3>
It is defined as the continuous physical force applied on or against an object by something which is in contact with it.
It is also defined as the force per unit area.
<h3>What is henry's law? </h3>
The henry law constant is thr ratio of the partial pressure of compound in air to the concentration of compound in water at given temperature.
C= kp
where,
C is the concentration of compound = 0.53m
k is the henry constant = 6. 2×10−4matm
p is the pressure of compound
By substituting all the value we get,
C = 6. 2×10−4 × p
0.53 = 6. 2×10−4 × p
p = 0.53/6. 2×10−4
p = 3.2 × 10^(4)
Thus we find that the pressure needed to maintain a N2 concentration of 0. 53 m is 3.2 × 10^(4).
learn more about Henry's law:
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The original vertical velocity = 0 (because the stone was dropped).
Assume that air resistance may be ignored.
Let x = the distance the stone drops in time t.
Then
x = 0*t + (1/2)*(9.8 m/s²)*(t s)²
= 4.9t² m
The height of the stone above ground is
h(t) = 900 - 4.9t² m
Answer: h(t) = 900 - 4.9t²
<span>As it is descended from a vertical height h,
The lost Potential Energy = Mgh
The gained Kenetic Energy = (1/2)Mv^2; The rotational KE = (1/2)Jw^2
The angular speed w = speed/ Radius = v/R
So Rotational KE = (1/2)Jw^2 = (1/2)J(v/R)^2; J is moment of inertia
Now Mgh = (1/2)Mv^2 + (1/2)J(v/R)^2 => 2gh/v^2 = 1 + (J/MR^2)
As v = (5gh/4)^1/2, (J/MR^2) = 2gh/v^2 - 1 => (J/MR^2) = (8gh/5gh) - 1
so (J/MR^2) = 3/5 and therefore J = (3/5)MR^2.</span>
Answer:
Solids
:A solid has a definite shape and volume because the molecules that make up the solid are packed closely together and move slowly. Solids are often crystalline; examples of crystalline solids include table salt, sugar, diamonds, and many other minerals. Solids are sometimes formed when liquids or gases are cooled; ice is an example of a cooled liquid which has become solid. Other examples of solids include wood, metal, and rock at room temperature. Liquids
: A liquid has a definite volume but takes the shape of its container. Examples of liquids include water and oil. Gases may liquefy when they cool, as is the case with water vapor. This occurs as the molecules in the gas slow down and lose energy. Solids may liquefy when they heat up; molten lava is an example of solid rock which has liquefied as a result of intense heat. Gases
: A gas has neither a definite volume nor a definite shape. Some gases can be seen and felt, while others are intangible for human beings. Examples of gases are air, oxygen, and helium. Earth's atmosphere is made up of gases including nitrogen, oxygen, and carbon dioxide. Plasma: Plasma has neither a definite volume nor a definite shape. Plasma often is seen in ionized gases, but it is distinct from a gas because it possesses unique properties. Free electrical charges (not bound to atoms or ions) cause the plasma to be electrically conductive. The plasma may be formed by heating and ionizing a gas. Examples of plasma include stars, lightning, fluorescent lights, and neon signs.
Explanation: