Answer:
Issac Newton was the first to use a glass prism to obtain the spectrum of sunlight. He tried to split the colours of the spectrum of white light further by using another similar prism. However, he could not get any more colours. He then placed a second identical prism in an inverted position with respect to the first as shown.
This allowed all the colours of the spectrum to pass through the second prism. He found a beam of white light emerging from the other side of the second prism. This observation gave Newton the idea that the sunlight is made-up of seven colours.
Explanation:
Knowing the initial velocity and angle, the horizontal range formula is given by R= V^2sin(2teta) / g, so we can get
sin(2teta)=Rg/V^2
sin(2teta)= (180 x 9.8)/ 80^2= 0.27, sin(2teta)=0.27, 2teta=arcsin(0.27)=15.66, so teta=15.66/2
teta=7.83°
The correct matches are as follows:
<span>1. first nuclear reactor
</span>Fermi - an italian physicist who made the first nuclear reactor<span>
2. </span>1/0 η<span>
</span>atomic mass <span>
3. decaying nuclei
</span>fission<span> - nuclear reaction from a heavy elements to lighter elements
4. number of neutrons and protons
</span>neutron <span>
5. builds heavier elements
</span>fusion - nuclear reaction from two or more elements to a heavier element<span>
6. discovered radioactivity
</span>Curie<span>
7. unit of radiation
</span> Becquerel
Nonmetals will readily form covalent bonds with other nonmetals in order to obtain stability, and can form anywhere between one to three covalent bonds with other nonmetals depending on how many valence electrons they posses.