The statement best describes the difference between a substance with a pH of 3.0 and a substance with a pH of 6.0 is - The substance with the lower pH has 1,000 times as many hydrogen ions per volume of water.
pH is the scale or measure for the substance about its acidic or basic strength. It ranges from 0 to 6.9 which is acidic and 7.1 to 14 which is basic.
Acidic substance has high concentration of Hydrogen ions whereas, basic substance has low concentration of hydrogen ions, however for the OH⁻ ions it is reverse.
- Concentration of hydrogen ions is inversely related to its pH
- More hydrogen ions present, the lower the pH
- The fewer hydrogen ions, the higher the pH
We know,
pH = -log() then,
=> 3 = -log ()
=> = (for pH = 3)
=> pH = -log()
=> 6 = -log ()
=> = (for pH = 6)
Thus, The substance with the lower pH (3) has 1000 times as many hydrogen ions per volume of water.
Learn more about pH scale:
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Answer:
Where the electric potential is constant, the strength of the electric field is zero.
Explanation:
As a test charge moves in a given direction, the rate of change of the electric potential of the charge gives the potential gradient whose negative value is the same as the value of the electric field. In other words, the negative of the slope or gradient of electric potential (V) in a direction, say x, gives the electric field (Eₓ) in that direction. i.e
Eₓ = - dV / dx ----------(i)
From equation (i) above, if electric potential (V) is constant, then the differential (which is the electric field) gives zero.
<em>Therefore, a constant electric potential means that electric field is zero.</em>
Answer:
Explanation:
Answer
The true fact is that C is what happens in outer space. Both rotations take 27.3 days.
A: The exact opposite is true. It does rotate about it's axis.
B: Again this is just plain false. Given the way we observe it, the moon must be rotating around the earth.
D. they don't. 27.3 hours and 24 hours are not the same.
Deci, Centi, then Nano is the correct order from largest to smallest
Answer:
Wavelength = 10 m
Explanation:
Given:
Speed = 100 m
Frequency = 10 Hz = 10
To find : Wavelength = ?
We know that the relationship between wavelength λ, frequency f and speed v is given by the equation
v = fλ
Therefore wavelength λ = v/f
= 100 m / 10 m
= 10 m
Hence wavelength = 10 m