Explanation:
For each object, the initial potential energy is converted to rotational energy and translational energy:
PE = RE + KE
mgh = ½ Iω² + ½ mv²
For the marble (a solid sphere), I = ⅖ mr².
For the basketball (a hollow sphere), I = ⅔ mr².
For the manhole cover (a solid cylinder), I = ½ mr².
For the wedding ring (a hollow cylinder), I = mr².
If we say k is the coefficient in each case:
mgh = ½ (kmr²) ω² + ½ mv²
For rolling without slipping, ωr = v:
mgh = ½ kmv² + ½ mv²
gh = ½ kv² + ½ v²
2gh = (k + 1) v²
v² = 2gh / (k + 1)
The smaller the value of k, the higher the velocity. Therefore:
marble > manhole cover > basketball > wedding ring
How deep and how much an object weighs........................................
Answer:
<h2>98 J</h2>
Explanation:
The potential energy of a body can be found by using the formula
PE = mgh
where
m is the mass
h is the height
g is the acceleration due to gravity which is 9.8 m/s²
From the question we have
PE = 5 × 9.8 × 2
We have the final answer as
<h3>98 J</h3>
Hope this helps you
Explanation:
Physical quantities are usually designated as either vector or scalar quantities.
There are several fundamental quantities know out there that makes definition of the world possible. Derived quantities are obtained from these fundamental quantities.
- A vector quantity expresses a quantity that shows both magnitude and direction.
- With a vector, you know the amount or quantity of measurement taken and the directional attribute.
- A scalar quantity is a quantity that shows magnitude but no direction.
- For example velocity is a vector and speed is a scalar. If a body moves at 10m/s due east, that is a vector.
learn more:
Vector brainly.com/question/2678571
#learnwithBrainly
