In the outer layers of earths atmosphere gases are in ionized state primarily on account of cosmic rays . as earth rotates , strong electric current are set up due to movement of ions . these currents form earth magnetic field . and thus two equal and opposite poles of earth formed
Answer:
Magnetic field experienced = 4.5 × 10⁻⁴ T
Explanation:
The magnetic field around an infinite straight current-carrying wire at a distance r from the wire is given by
B = (μ₀I)/(2πr)
B = ?
I = 20 KA = 20000 A
r = 8.9 m
μ₀ = magnetic permeability = 1.257 × 10⁻⁶ T.m/A
B = (1.257 × 10⁻⁶ × 20000)/(2π×8.9) = 4.5 × 10⁻⁴ T
Answer: B. 15.2s
Explanation: 600/39.5 = about 15.2
Answer: One quarter of the force
Explanation:
According to Newton's law of Gravitation, the force 
exerted between two bodies of masses 
and 
and separated by a distance 
is equal to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance:
(1)
Where 
is the gravitational constant
This means that the gravity force decreases when the distance between these two bodies increases.
In this context, if the distance between the capsule and the Earth increases twice, the new distance will be 
.
Substituting this distance in (1):
(2)
<u>Finally:</u>
>>>This means the force toward Earth becomes one quarter "weaker"
Force = mass × accelaration
Force = 0.25Kg × 196 m/s²
Force = 49 Newtons
