Hydrogen gas is produced when dilute hydrochloric acid is added to a reactive metal.
Balanced molecular equation of sodim metal with hydrochloric acid:
2Na(s) + 2HCl(aq) → 2NaCl(aq) + H₂(g).
Ionic equation: 2Na(s) + 2H⁺(aq) + 2Cl⁻(aq) → 2Na⁺ + 2Cl⁻(aq) + H₂(g).
Net ionic equation: 2Na(s) + 2H⁺(aq) → 2Na⁺(aq) + H₂(g).
Sodium is oxidized from oxidation number 0 (Na) to oxidation number +1, hydrogen is reduced from oxidation number +1 to oxidation number 0 (hydrogen gas H₂).
Another example:
Balanced chemical equation: Zn(s) + 2HCl(aq) → ZnCl₂(aq) + H₂(g)
Word equation: zinc + hydrochloric acid → zinc chloride + hydrogen gas
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The affect of plate movement might have on the size of the ocean basin would be negative and over many millenia it will gradually decrease in size
<u>Answer:</u> The concentration of hydrogen gas at equilibrium is 0.037 M
<u>Explanation:</u>
We are given:
Initial concentration of HI = 1.0 M
The given chemical equation follows:
<u>Initial:</u> 1.0
<u>At eqllm:</u> 1.0-2x x x
The expression of for above equation follows:
We are given:
Putting values in above expression, we get:
Neglecting the negative value of 'x' because concentration cannot be negative
So, equilibrium concentration of hydrogen gas = x = 0.037 M
Hence, the concentration of hydrogen gas at equilibrium is 0.037 M
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Rocks that were once swampy sediments or peat beds contain carbon and are black, soft, and fossiliferous<span>.(also known as organic sedimentary rock)
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