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Naddik [55]
2 years ago
9

Investigate: Note the empty jars on the shelf that can be filled by using the slider. Set the amount to 2.000 moles of carbon (m

ol C), then press Start. Each jar holds exactly one mole of carbon. Your goal is to determine the mass in grams of two moles of carbon. Before you can find the mass, what do you need to know
Chemistry
1 answer:
balandron [24]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The molar mass of carbon

Explanation:

Before the mass (in grams) of two moles of carbon can be determined, <u>the molar mass of the element would be needed.</u>

<em>This is because the number of mole of an element is the ratio of its mass and the molar mass</em>. That is,

number of mole = mass/molar mass

Hence, the mass of elements can be obtained by making it the subject of the formular;

mass = number of mole x molar mass

<em>Therefore, the molar mass of carbon would be needed before the mass of 2 moles of the element can be determined.</em>

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What is the mass of 2.50 moles of NaCl
garik1379 [7]

Answer:

The mass of 2,50 moles of NaCl is 146, 25 g.

Explanation:

First we calculate the mass of 1 mol of NaCl, starting from the atomic weights of Na and Cl obtained from the periodic table. Then we calculate the mass of 2.50 moles of compound, making a simple rule of three:

Weight NaCl= Weight Na + Weight Cl=  23 g+ 35,5 g= 58, 5 g/ mol

1 mol ------ 58, 5 g

2,5 mol---x= (2,5 mol x 58, 5 g)/ 1 mol = <u>146, 25 g</u>

8 0
3 years ago
How many milliliters of a 17% benzalkonium chloride stock solution would be needed to prepare a liter of a 1:200 solution of ben
Nuetrik [128]

Here is the complete question.

Benzalkonium Chloride Solution ------------> 250ml

Make solution such that when 10ml is diluted to a total volume of 1 liter a 1:200 is produced.

Sig: Dilute 10ml to a liter and apply to affected area twice daily

How many milliliters of a 17% benzalkonium chloride stock solution would be needed to prepare a liter of a 1:200 solution of benzalkonium chloride?

(A) 1700 mL

(B) 29.4 mL

(C) 17 mL

(D) 294 mL

Answer:

(B) 29.4 mL

Explanation:

1 L  =   1000 mL

1:200 solution implies the \frac{weight}{volume} in 200 mL solution.

200 mL of solution = 1g of Benzalkonium chloride

1000 mL will be \frac{1000mL}{200mL}=\frac{1g}{xg}

200mL × 1g = 1000 mL × x(g)

x(g) = \frac{200mL*1g}{1000mL}

x(g) = 0.2 g

That is to say, 0.2 g of benzalkonium chloride in 1000mL of diluted solution of 1;200 is also the amount in 10mL of the stock solution to be prepared.

∴ \frac{10mL}{250mL}=\frac{0.2g}{y(g)}

y(g) = \frac{250mL*0.2g}{10mL}

y(g) = 5g of benzalkonium chloride.

Now, at 17% \frac{weight}{volume} concentrate contains 17g/100ml:

∴  the number of milliliters of a 17% benzalkonium chloride stock solution that is needed to prepare a liter of a 1:200 solution of benzalkonium chloride will be;

= \frac{17g}{5g} = \frac{100mL}{z(mL)}

z(mL) = \frac{100mL*5g}{17g}

z(mL) = 29.41176 mL

≅ 29.4 mL

Therefore, there are 29.4 mL of a 17% benzalkonium chloride stock solution that is required to prepare a liter of a 1:200 solution of benzalkonium chloride

4 0
3 years ago
What particles make up the atomic nucleus
White raven [17]
The particles that make up the atomic nucleus of all atoms are both protons and neutrons.
4 0
3 years ago
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The energy E of the electron in a hydrogen atom can be calculated from the Bohr formula: E = R_y/n^2 In this equation R_y stands
Katarina [22]

Answer:

The wavelength of the line in the emission line spectrum of hydrogen caused by the transition of the electron for the given energy levels is 5.23\times 10^{-5} m

Explanation:

Given :

The energy E of the electron in a hydrogen atom can be calculated from the Bohr formula:

E=\frac{R_y}{n^2}

R_y=2.18\times 10^{-18} J =  Rydberg energy

n =  principal quantum number of the orbital

Energy of 11th orbit = E_{11}

E_{11}=\frac{2.18\times 10^{-18} J}{11^2}=1.80\times 10^{-20} J

Energy of 10th orbit = E_{10}

E_{10}=\frac{2.18\times 10^{-18} J}{10^2}=2.18\times 10^{-20} J

Energy difference between both the levels will corresponds to the energy of the wavelength of the line which can be calculated by using Planck's equation.

E'=E_{10}-E_{11}=2.18\times 10^{-20} J-1.80\times 10^{-20} J

=E'=0.38\times 10^{-20} J

\lambda =\frac{hc}{E'} (Planck's' equation)

\lambda = \frac{6.626\times 10^{-34} Js\times 3\times 10^8 m/s}{0.38\times 10^{-20} J}

\lambda = 5.2310\times 10^{-5} m\approx 5.23\times 10^{-5} m

The wavelength of the line in the emission line spectrum of hydrogen caused by the transition of the electron for the given energy levels is 5.23\times 10^{-5} m

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is the process through which offspring are produced. A. Heredity B. Reproduction C. Conservation D. Vaccination
Dominik [7]
It is called Reproduction 
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