Answer:
Volume of bacteria cell into Pico liters = 60.27 Pico liters
Explanation:
Given:
Volume of bacteria cell = 6.027 x 10⁻¹⁰ L
Find:
Volume of bacteria cell into Pico liters
Computation:
1 L = 10¹² Pico liters
So,
Volume of bacteria cell = 6.027 x 10⁻¹⁰ L
Volume of bacteria cell = 6.027 x 10⁻¹⁰ x 10¹² Pico liters
Volume of bacteria cell into Pico liters = 60.27 Pico liters
6= Only the digits 1 and 6 are the actual measured values. Therefore we have only 2 significant figures.
0.3= Zeros used as placeholders are not significant. Zeros that come before non-zero integers are never significant. Example 5: The zeros in 098, 0.3, and 0.000000000389 are not significant because they are all in front of non-zero integers. c. If the zeros come after non-zero integers and are followed by a decimal point, the zeros are significant.
Answer:
Atom consist of three particles proton , electron and neutron.
electrical charge on electron= -1.6022 × 10∧-19 C
electrical charge on proton= +1.6022 × 10∧-19 C
electrical charge on neutron= 0
Explanation:
Atoms are the fundamental unit of matter. Every thing in the universe that occupy space and have mass is called matter. we can say that every matter is composed of atoms. while the atom is composed of subatomic particles called electron proton and neutron.
Electron:
The electron is subatomic particle that revolve around outside the nucleus and has negligible mass. It has a negative charge.
Symbol = e-
Mass= 9.10938356×10-31 Kg
electrical charge on electron= -1.6022 × 10∧-19 C
It was discovered by j. j. Thomson in 1897 during the study of cathode ray properties.
Proton and Neutron:
An atom consist of positively charged central core (nucleus) that is made up of Proton and neutron. Proton has positive charge while neutron is electrically neutral. Proton is discovered by Rutherford while neutron is discovered by James Chadwick in 1932.
Symbol of proton= P+
electrical charge on proton= +1.6022 × 10∧-19 C
Mass of proton=1.672623×10-27 Kg
Symbol of neutron= n0
Mass of neutron=1.674929×10-27 Kg
electrical charge on neutron= 0
All these three subatomic particles construct an atom. A neutral atom have equal number of proton and electron. In other words we can say that negative and positive charges are equal in magnitude and cancel the each other. For example if neutral atom has 6 protons than it must have 6 electrons.