Answer: The answer is S = 0.1528 cal/g °C
Explanation:
By the law of conservation of energy, energy is neither created nor destroyed.
So, energy lost by metal pieces is equal to the energy gained by water in the calorimeter.
Specific heat of water is 1 cal/g °C
⇒ heat energy Q = mSΔT, where m = mass of a substance
S = specific heat
ΔT = change in temperature
Now, the heat lost by metal piece, Q = 72×S×(96-31)
= 4680×S cal
Heat gained by water, Q = 130×1×(31-25.5)
= 715 cal
⇒ 4680×S = 715.
⇒ S = 0.1528 cal/g °C.
Three things that should happen for a chemical reaction to occure :
1. Position of electrons must change
2. Chemical bonds must be formed and broken between atoms and
3. No changes should happen to the nuclei
PV = nRT —> n = PV/RT
P = 2.90 atm
V = 4.80 L
R = 0.08206 L atm / mol K
T = 62.0 + 273 = 335 K (make sure you convert from celsius to kelvin)
n = (2.90 • 4.80) / (0.08206 • 335) = 0.506 moles of gas
The volume of 0.98 mol oxygen gas at 275 k and a pressure of 2.0 atm is 11.06L.
<h3>How to calculate volume?</h3>
The volume of a given mass of gas can be calculated using the following formula:
PV = nRT
Where;
- P = pressure
- V = volume
- R = gas law constant
- T = temperature
- n = number of moles
According to this question, 0.98 moles of oxygen gas at 275 k contains a pressure of 2.0 atm. The volume is calculated as follows:
2 × V = 0.98 × 0.0821 × 275
2V = 22.13
V = 11.06L
Therefore, the volume of 0.98 mol oxygen gas at 275 k and a pressure of 2.0 atm is 11.06L.
Learn more about volume at: brainly.com/question/12357202
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