From the calculations, the concentration of the acid is 0.24 M.
<h3>What is neutralization?</h3>
The term neutralization has to do with a reaction in which an acid and a base react to form salt and water only.
We have to use the formula;
CAVA/CBVB = NA/NB
CAVANB =CBVBNA
The equation of the reaction is; 2NaOH + H2SO4 ----> Na2SO4 + 2H2O
CA = ?
CB = 1.2 M
VA = 50 mL
VB = 20 mL
NA = 1
NB = 2
CA = CBVBNA/VANB
CA = 1.2 M * 20 mL * 1/ 50 mL * 2
CA = 0.24 M
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Answer: the percentage of acetic acid will be low.
Explanation: The major aim during titration of acids and bases is to determine the endpoint , that is exact point where the acid in the beaker changes colour, (in this case, pink )with an additional drop from the burette containing the base, since it is usually difficult to mark the equivalence point that tells us when all the substrate in the beaker has been neutralized completely with the buretted substance.
Overshooting the end point is an error which can occur when the person involved in the the titration accidently goes beyond this endpoint by adding too much of the substance(base) from the burette into the beaker missing the exact endpoint.
This implies that the person has added too much of the burreted liquid, ie the base than required , making the acid in the beaker to continue to react resulting to a lower concentration of the acid (acetic acid) with excess base.(NaOH)
Answer:
When ΔS > ΔH/ T, then the reaction will proceed forward
Explanation:
- The entity that determines the whether a reaction will occur on its own in the forward direction (Spontaneity or Feasibility) is Gibb's free energy.
- Gibb's free energy is the energy available to do work. It is denoted as 'G'. It cannot be easily measured. The change (ΔG) can only be measured. ΔG = ΔH - TΔS
when ΔG is positive, The reaction is not spontaneous (reaction will not occur on its own)
When ΔG is negative, The reaction is spontaneous (reaction will occur on its own)
When ΔG is zero, the reaction is in equilibrium
Option A and E are not correct. ΔH (Enthalpy) cannot determine spontaneity
Option C and D cannot alone determine spontaneity of reaction
For reaction to be spontaneous, TΔS > ΔH
Therefore, ΔS > ΔH/T
<span>Acetonitrile molecules are mainly used in lithium batteries as a solvent, and is commonly found in the air from vehicle exhaust.
The geometry on</span><span> how two acetonitrile molecules would interact with each other is as follows:
_______
------- C======== N
The carbon atom has a single bond to the atom on its left side while having a triple bond on the nitrogen atom on the right side.
</span>
Because the cord is wrapped in rubber or plastic and they are not good conductors