The light transmitted by a filter is <em>less bright </em>than the light that hits it.
A filter only absorbs/removes part of the light that hits it. That means it removes some energy from the incident light. The remaining light carries less energy, so it must be less bright.
Light Independent Reactions
The unstable nuclei undergo radioactive decay. The nucleus decay in form of emitting the radiations or changing into the different chemical element.
Thus, the nucleus decay takes place till the nuclei become stable.
Hence, given statement is false.
Answer:
The maximum static frictional force is 40N.
Explanation:
When an object of mass M is on a surface with a coefficient of static friction μ, there is a minimum force that you need to apply to the object in order to "break" the coefficient of static friction and be able to move the object (Called the threshold of motion, once the object is moving we have a coefficient of kinetic friction, which is smaller than the one for static friction).
This coefficient defines the maximum static friction force that we can have.
So if we apply a small force and we start to increase it, the static frictional force will be equal to our force until it reaches its maximum, and then we can move the object and now we will have frictional force.
In this case, we know that we apply a force of 40N and the object just starts to move.
Then we can assume that we are just at the point of transition between static frictional force and kinetic frictional force (the threshold of motion), thus, 40 N is the maximum of the static frictional force.
Momentum = Mass x Velocity
Put the values where they belong and solve for Velocity.
In this case, since Mass is being multiplied by Velocity, to solve for be Velocity you would divide both sides by Velocity. The velocity will equal the momentum divided by the mass.