White phosphorus burns spontaneously in chlorine to produce a mixture of two chlorides, phosphorus (ii) chloride and phosphorus(v) chloride and heat is evolved. Phosphorus (iii) chloride is a colorless fuming liquid:
P4 + 6Cl2 = 4PCl3
Phosphorus (v) chloride is an off-white solid
P4 +10Cl2 = 4PCl5
Answer:
108.6 g
Explanation:
- 2NaN₃(s) → 2Na(s) + 3N₂(g)
First we use the <em>PV=nRT formula</em> to <u>calculate the number of nitrogen moles</u>:
- R = 0.082 atm·L·mol⁻¹·K⁻¹
- T = 0 °C ⇒ 0 + 273.2 = 273.2 K
<u>Inputting the data</u>:
- 1.00 atm * 56.0 L = n * 0.082 atm·L·mol⁻¹·K⁻¹ * 273.2 K
Then we <u>convert 2.5 moles of N₂ into moles of NaN₃</u>, using the <em>stoichiometric coefficients of the balanced reaction</em>:
- 2.5 mol N₂ *
= 1.67 mol NaN₃
Finally we <u>convert 1.67 moles of NaN₃ into grams</u>, using its <em>molar mass</em>:
- 1.67 mol * 65 g/mol = 108.6 g
The correct option is C.
When glucose is stirred into water to form a solution, then glucose is the SOLUTE and water is the SOLVENT. A solute refers to a substance that is dissolved in a solvent. For instance, salt is the solute that is dissolved in salt solution. A solvent on the other hand refers to the liquid into which the solute was dissolved. For instance, in the case of salt solution, water is the solvent, because it is used to dissolve the salt.
Answer:
8
Explanation:
the number before the abbrviation for calcium (Ca) shows how many calcium there is.
Answer:
5
Explanation:
mass number=no of protons +no of neutron
mass number-atomic number=no of neutron
12-7=5
