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oksian1 [2.3K]
3 years ago
15

Trace amounts of sulfur (S) in coal are burned in the presence of diatomic oxygen (O2) to form sulfur dioxide (SO2). Determine t

he minimum mass of oxygen required in the reactants and the mass of sulfur dioxide in the products when 1 kg of sulfur is burned.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Mashcka [7]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

0.99 kg O₂

1.9 kg SO₂

Explanation:

Let's consider the reaction between sulfur and oxygen to form sulfur dioxide.

S + O₂ → SO₂

The mass ratio of S to O₂ is 32.07:32.00. The mass of oxygen required to react with 1 kg of sulfur is:

1 kg S × (32.00 kg O₂/32.07 kg S) = 0.998 kg O₂

The mass ratio of S to SO₂ is 32.07:64.07. The mass of sulfur dioxide formed when 1 kg of sulfur is burned is:

1 kg S × (64.07 kg SO₂/32.07 kg S) = 1.99 kg SO₂

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How much heat is released when 105 g of steam at 100.0°C is cooled to ice at -15.0°C? The enthalpy of vaporization of water is 4
Yuki888 [10]
1) (Hvap)(moles of water)=236.9783574kJ
(40.67)(105/18.02)
2) (change in temperature)(mass)(Cliquid)=43.9345172kJ
(100)(105/18.02)(75.4)/1000
3) (Hfus)(moles of water)=35.01942286kJ
(6.01)(105/18.02)
4) (change in temperature)(mass)(Csolid)=3.181465039kJ
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Total released=319.1137625kJ
5 0
3 years ago
As with other ionic compounds, potassium bromate, KBrO3, dissociates into ions when it dissolves in water. If 13.8 g of KBrO3 is
chubhunter [2.5K]

Answer:

ΔH of dissociation is 38,0 kJ/mol

Explanation:

The dissociation reaction of KBrO₃ is:

<em>KBrO₃ → K⁺ + BrO₃⁻ </em>

This dissolution consume heat that is evidenced with the decrease in water temperature.

The heat consumed is:

q = CΔTm

Where C is specific heat of water (4,186 J/mol°C)

ΔT is the temperature changing (18,0°C - 13,0°C = 5,0°C)

And m is mass of water (150,0 mL ≈ 150,0 g)

Replacing, heat consumed is:

q = 3139,5 J ≡ 3,14 kJ

13,8 g of KBrO₃ are:

13,8 g×(1mol/167g) = 0,0826 moles

Thus, ΔH of dissociation is:

3,14kJ / 0,0826mol = <em>38,0 kJ/mol</em>

<em></em>

I hope it helps!

3 0
3 years ago
The diagram shows the box for an element in the periodic
mr_godi [17]

Answer: A 13

Explanation: hope this helps!

6 0
3 years ago
1.5 moles are present in 60.0 grams of calcium.
Andrew [12]

Answer:

True.

Explanation:

To know which option is correct, let us calculate the number of mole present in 60g of calcium. This is illustrated below:

Mass of Ca = 60g

Molar Mass of Ca = 40g/mol

Number of mole Ca =....?

Number of mole = Mass/Molar Mass

Number of mole of Ca = 60/40

Number of mole Ca = 1.5 moles.

From the calculations made above, we can see that 1.5 moles are present in 60.0 grams of calcium

3 0
3 years ago
What does it mean for a reaction to release energy?.
8090 [49]

Answer:

exothermic

Explanation:

4 0
2 years ago
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