Answer:
Explanation:
1 mol of anything is 6.02 * 10^23 atoms (in this case)
x mol of 3.01 * 10^22
Set up the proportion
1/x = 6.02*10^23 / 3.01 * 10^22 Cross multiply
x*6.02 * 10^23 = 1 * 3.01 * 10^22 Divide by 6.02*10^23
x = 3.01 * 10^22 / 6.02*10^23
x = 1/(2 * 10)
x = 1/20 mol
x = 0.05 mol
16. A
17. B
18. B
19. B
20. A
21. B
22. A
23. D
24. C
25. D
26. A
27. B
Answer:
The pH of a solution is simply a measure of the concentration of hydrogen ions,
H
+
, which you'll often see referred to as hydronium cations,
H
3
O
+
.
More specifically, the pH of the solution is calculated using the negative log base
10
of the concentration of the hydronium cations.
∣
∣
∣
∣
¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯
a
a
pH
=
−
log
(
[
H
3
O
+
]
)
a
a
∣
∣
−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−
Now, we use the negative log base
10
because the concentration of hydronium cations is usually significantly smaller than
1
.
As you know, every increase in the value of a log function corresponds to one order of magnitude.
Explanation:
Approximately 119.4 g, you take the mass on the periodic table of each element and add the numbers up
Answer:
It increases when the concentration of reactants increases.
Explanation:
Increasing the concentration of reactants in a reaction increases the amount of reacting molecules or ions which would increase the rate of a chemical reaction. Reaction rate does depend on temperature. Increasing temperature also increases reaction rate because particles move faster with the increased kinetic energy to produce more collisions.