The role of sodium hydroxide in the synthesis of a chalcone is to
1 answer:
Explanation:
Chemical formula of chalcone is and during the preparation of chalcones, a base like sodium hydroxide acts like a catalyst. This catalyst helps in the abstraction of proton from the methyl group acetophenone in order to obtain a negative charge methylene group.
This methylene group then attacks carbonyl carbon of the benzaldehyde.
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The pressure of the gas = 40 atm
<h3>Further explanation</h3>Given
200 ml container
P = 2 atm
final volume = 10 ml
Required
Final pressure
Solution
Boyle's Law
At a fixed temperature, the gas volume is inversely proportional to the pressure applied
Input the value :
P₂ = P₁V₁/V₂
P₂ = 2 x 200 / 10
P₂ = 40 atm